Concatenate two columns in a file


 
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# 1  
Old 08-11-2014
Concatenate two columns in a file

Hi

i am having one requirement like to concatenate two columns in to one columns, can any one help on this please sample scenario i am placing below

Code:
COL1,COL2,COL3,COL4
1,A,B,C,D
2,e,f,g,h

ouput should be 3 columns like below.

Code:
COL1,COL2,newcolumns 
1,A,B,CD
2,e,f,gh


Thanks in advance.

Last edited by Franklin52; 08-11-2014 at 07:21 AM.. Reason: Please use CODE tags, not ICODE tags for code blocks. Thanks.
# 2  
Old 08-11-2014
One way:
Code:
awk -F, '{$4=$4 $5;NF=4}1' OFS=, file

# 3  
Old 08-11-2014
sorry it's not working

its just displaying the file content as output
Code:
awk -F, '{$4=$4 $5;NF=4}1' OFS=, /home/dsadm/rpt/dstempdir/SCRIPT_SEQ_LOG/test.txt

Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment Please use CODE tags rather than ICODE tags for code, input & output/errors

Last edited by rbatte1; 08-11-2014 at 09:16 AM.. Reason: Changed ICODE tags to just CODE tags
# 4  
Old 08-11-2014
Hello,

Here is one more solution for same.

Code:
awk -F, '{$NF=$(NF-1) $NF}; {a=NF} {for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){if(i%a==0){ORS="\n"; print $i}  else {ORS=","; print $i}}}' OFS=","  filename

output will be as follows.

Code:
COL1,COL2,COL3,COL3COL4
1,A,B,C,CD
2,e,f,g,gh



Thanks,
R. Singh
# 5  
Old 08-11-2014
thanks Singh...

but i dont want to display the COL3 and COL4 values. i Just want to display the new concatenated column only
# 6  
Old 08-11-2014
I am not an expert in unix to tell the most effective way to get your result. But hope this will help you as a temporary fix. Try the below code
Code:
awk -F, '{print $1","$2","$3","$4$5}' <filename>

I have tried in my unix box and have got the below output which is same as you mentioned
Code:
Col1,Col2,Col3,Col4
1,A,B,CD
2,e,f,gh



Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment Please use CODE tags for code, input & output/errors

Last edited by rbatte1; 08-11-2014 at 09:17 AM.. Reason: Added CODE tags
This User Gave Thanks to ssk250 For This Post:
# 7  
Old 08-11-2014
Please use below

Hello Bhaskar,
This is what you need??
Code:
$ cat file3
COL1,COL2,COL3,COL4,COL5
1,A,B,C,D
2,e,f,g,h

Code:
$ cat file3 | awk -F "," '{out=$1; for(i=2;i<=NF-2;i++){out=out","$i}; print out","$(NF-1)$NF}'
COL1,COL2,COL3,COL4COL5
1,A,B,CD
2,e,f,gh

If you always want to join last two columns in your file then you can use above.


Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment Please use CODE tags for code, input & output/errors

Last edited by rbatte1; 08-11-2014 at 09:18 AM.. Reason: Added CODE tags
This User Gave Thanks to kpkanani For This Post:
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