Why statement works in LINUX and not UNIX?


 
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# 1  
Old 10-29-2013
Why statement works in LINUX and not UNIX?

Hello,

I have a ksh script that uses code below. For some reason it works under linux but fails in unix. Any idea why?
Code:
if [[ "$instance" =~ "DEV" ]]; then ...

Thanks
# 2  
Old 10-29-2013
Post the respective shell versions.
# 3  
Old 10-29-2013
=~ is BASH-only syntax, and only very new versions of BASH at that.

Most shells will let you do if [[ "$instance" == *DEV* ]] however.
This User Gave Thanks to Corona688 For This Post:
# 4  
Old 10-29-2013
Thanks guys,
My linux bash version is
GNU bash, version 3.2.25(1)-release (x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu)
Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

For unix, I can't even find one. I tried
Code:
bash --version

Code:
which bash

Code:
/bin/bash --version

When I do
Code:
man bash

it gives me No manual entry for bash. Is it possible that I do not even have one.
# 5  
Old 10-29-2013
Yes, bash is a GNU program and is typically not installed on unix systems. ksh is quite similar and is a good alternative but some bash features will not be available (checkout this Bash/KSH Protability Issues link for some things to look out for).

Code:
$ echo $KSH_VERSION
@(#)MIRBSD KSH R48 2013/08/16
$  [[ "dfjdkfDEVfjfj" == *DEV* ]] && echo yes
yes


Last edited by Chubler_XL; 10-29-2013 at 06:10 PM..
# 6  
Old 10-29-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by rdogadin
For unix, I can't even find one.
BASH is not the only shell in the universe, or even the only Bourne shell. sh is the ancestor of ksh and bash, which have different extended features on top of ordinary sh but remain mostly compatible with ordinary sh code.

bash incorporates many features of ksh, the == syntax I showed earlier being one of them.
# 7  
Old 10-30-2013
Thank you all for your replies. I guess one thing I am confused about is if I run my script under Korn Shell (#!/bin/ksh) on both unix and linux then why does it matter if I have BASH installed and what version of BASH I have?
Thanks
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