Delete File in a Directory Using a Condition


 
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# 8  
Old 09-03-2013
Also, do you want to check the last modified time or creation time of the file?
Getting the creation time of the file may not be straight forward. Is your filesystem ext4?

--ahamed
# 9  
Old 09-03-2013
The following seems to do what you want as long as:
  1. you want to use the last data modification timestamp when selecting files,
  2. none of the filenames in the directory where you run this program contain any whitespace characters,
  3. none of the filenames in the directory where you run this program contain any characters that are special to the shell (such as dollar sigh, parentheses, less than and greater than signs, asterisk, and angle, square, and squiggly brackets),
  4. this program does not reside in the directory where you run this program, and
  5. the ls -l output on your system adheres to the requirements set by the POSIX standards (i.e., the 6th field contain the abbreviated month name, the 7th field contains the day of the month, the 8th field contains the time in 24 hour format, and the 9th field contains the filename).
Code:
#!/bin/ksh
date "+%b %e" | (read m d
        ls -l | awk -v m=$m -v d=$d '
                $6 != m || $7 != d || c[substr($8,1,2)]++ < 20 { next }
                {printf("rm %s\n", $9)}' |
        ksh -v
)

If you don't want to see the list of files being removed, change the line:
Code:
        ksh -v

to:
Code:
        ksh

I tested this using ksh on Mac OS X, but if you change both occurrences of ksh in this script to the name of any other shell that accepts basic Bourne shell syntax, it should still work. If you are going to run this on a Solaris system, use /usr/xpg4/bin/awk, /usr/xpg6/bin/awk, or nawk instead of awk.

I strongly suggest that you replace the rm in red in the script above with echo until you have verified that it does what you want it to do.
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