Using regex's from file1, print line and line after matches in file2


 
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# 1  
Old 08-02-2013
Using regex's from file1, print line and line after matches in file2

Good day,

I have a list of regular expressions in file1. For each match in file2, print the containing line and the line after.

file1:
Quote:
Macrosiphum_rosae
Cryptomyzus_maudamanti
file2:
Quote:
>gi|31425523|gb|AY987736.1|_Macrosiphum_rosae_(stripped)
TCCGTGGAGATGCACCACGAAGCT
>gi|512740870|gb|JX507490.1|_Macrosiphum_funestum_(stripped)
GTCGTGTAGAAA-CTGGTCTT
>gi|336390332|gb|HQ651228.1|_Cryptomyzus_maudamanti_(stripped)
GTTTTCGCACCAGCA
>gi|289495885|gb|FJ982419.1|_Aulacorthum_albimagnoliae_(stripped)
A-GTCAGCAGTTAC
>gi|29423423|gb|AY219736.1|_Macrosiphum_rosae_(stripped)
TGTAAAACAATT
Output:
Quote:
>gi|31425523|gb|AY987736.1|_Macrosiphum_rosae_(stripped)
TCCGTGGAGATGCACCACGAAGCT
>gi|336390332|gb|HQ651228.1|_Cryptomyzus_maudamanti_(stripped)
GTTTTCGCACCAGCA
>gi|29423423|gb|AY219736.1|_Macrosiphum_rosae_(stripped)
TGTAAAACAATT
I can match a regex and print the line and line after
Code:
awk '{lines[NR] = $0} /Macrosiphum_rosae/ {print lines [NR]; print lines [NR-1]} '

And I found code online to print lines in file2 based on matches in file1 (untested by me)
Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$0]=1;next} {n=0;for(i in a){if($0~i){n=1}}} n' file1 file2

But I'm looking for help in combining the two if anyone would be so kind.

---------- Post updated at 01:50 AM ---------- Previous update was at 12:46 AM ----------


UPDATE:

I was able to solve this.

Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$0]=1;next} {n=0;for(i in a){if($0~i){n=1}}} n {print;getline;print}' file1 file2

# 2  
Old 08-02-2013
If you're using GNU grep, you can try this:
Code:
grep -A1 -f file1 file2

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