Help with Shell script code


 
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# 1  
Old 05-12-2013
Help with Shell script code

Hello all,

I am in a middle of an assignment and i would appreciate any help.
How can i write a bash shell script code that checks if all elements in an array are the same numbers. I mean -->array = ( 0,0,0,0,0 )

( e.g., if [ #all array elements equal zero ]
then return "OK'
fi )

Thank you in advance,
# 2  
Old 05-12-2013
Try:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
array=( 0 0 0 0 0 )
flag=0
for i in "${array[@]}"; do
  if [ $i -ne 0 ]; then
    flag=1
  fi
done
if [ $flag = "1" ]; then
  echo "not OK"
else
  echo "OK"
fi

# 3  
Old 05-12-2013
Code:
#! /bin/bash

arr=( 2 2 2 2 2 )

e=${arr[0]}
for x in ${arr[@]}
do
    if [ $x -eq $e ]
    then
        flag=1
        continue
    else
        flag=0
        break
    fi
done
    
if [ $flag -eq 1 ]
then
    echo "OK"
else
    echo "Not OK"
fi

# 4  
Old 05-12-2013
How about:
Code:
left=${A[@]#"${A[0]}"}
if [ -z "$left" ]; then
  echo Ok
fi


Last edited by Scrutinizer; 05-13-2013 at 01:23 PM.. Reason: Added double quotes around A[0]
These 3 Users Gave Thanks to Scrutinizer For This Post:
# 5  
Old 05-12-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by Scrutinizer
Code:
left=${A[@]#${A[0]}}

Excellent manipulation of parameter expansion Smilie Good one, Scrutinizer.
# 6  
Old 05-12-2013
Can you explain the string manipulation here:
left=${A[@]#${A[0]}}

A[@] This list the complete array.
# 7  
Old 05-12-2013
Hi Jotne, it takes the first element of the array and deletes the first portion of each element if that portion matches that first element. If all elements in array A are equal, then this will result in an array of empty strings. This result is then assigned to a variable, after which the variable should contain all non-empty array elements separated by spaces.

So if all array elements are identical, then the result should be an array of empty strings and then the variable should contain an empty string.
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