Print unique names in a specific column using awk


 
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# 1  
Old 05-02-2013
Print unique names in a specific column using awk

Is it possible to modify file like this.

1. Remove all the duplicate names in a define column i.e 4th col
2. Count the no.of unique names separated by ";" and print as a 5th col

thanx in advance!!
Q

input

Code:
c1	30	3	Eh2
c10	96	3	Frp
c41	396	3	Ua5;Lop;Kol;Kol
c62	2	30	Fmp;Fmp;Fmp

output

Code:
c1	30	3	Eh2	1
c10	96	3	Frp	1
c41	396	3	Ua5;Lop;Kol	3
c62	2	30	Fmp	1

# 2  
Old 05-02-2013
Try
Code:
awk     '       {n=split ($4, T, ";")
                 for (i=n; i>=1; i--) {
                   for (j=i-1; j>=1; j--)
                     if (T[i]==T[j]) {n--; break}
                    }
                 $4 = T[1]
                 for (i=2; i<=n; i++) $4=$4 ";" T[i]
                 $5 = n
                }
         1
        ' OFS="\t" file
c1     30    3    Eh2    1
c10    96    3    Frp    1
c41    396   3    Ua5;Lop;Kol    3
c62    2    30    Fmp    1


Last edited by RudiC; 05-02-2013 at 05:53 AM.. Reason: missed OFS assignment; simplification
This User Gave Thanks to RudiC For This Post:
# 3  
Old 05-02-2013
I just noticed one of my 4th col has 300 names (most of them duplicates). The script is failing in this case.
# 4  
Old 05-02-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by quincyjones
I just noticed one of my 4th col has 300 names (most of them duplicates). The script is failing in this case.
Are you sure its all in same line and not divided into two lines in your file?
# 5  
Old 05-02-2013
Yes I am sure.

Last edited by quincyjones; 05-02-2013 at 09:44 AM..
# 6  
Old 05-02-2013
There was glitch in logic..

modified it
Code:
 
 
awk     '       {n=split ($4, T, ";")
                 for (i=n; i>=1; i--) {
                   for (j=i-1; j>=1; j--)
                     if (T[i]==T[j]) {delete T[i]; break}
                    }
                 $4 = T[1]
                 for (i=2; i<=n; i++) {if(T[i]){ $4=$4 ";" T[i]}}
                 $5 = split($4,A,";")
                }
         1
        ' OFS="\t" filename

This User Gave Thanks to vidyadhar85 For This Post:
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