Find the middle character from a string using sed


 
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# 1  
Old 08-22-2010
Find the middle character from a string using sed

Input:
Code:
qwertmyuiop

It should print "m".
What's the command to do this with sed?
# 2  
Old 08-22-2010
Code:
$ echo qwertmyuiop | sed ':a;s/.\(.*\)./\1/;ta'
m

or
Code:
sed -e ':a' -e 's/.\(.*\)./\1/;ta'


Last edited by Scrutinizer; 08-22-2010 at 02:38 AM..
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# 3  
Old 08-22-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by Scrutinizer
Code:
$ echo qwertmyuiop | sed ':a;s/.\(.*\)./\1/;ta'
m

or
Code:
sed -e ':a' -e 's/.\(.*\)./\1/;ta'

Could you please explain these command?
(:a and ;ta) how are those use?
# 4  
Old 08-22-2010
:a is a label ( label "a" )

ta means jump to label a is the previous command was successfull (if the s command managed to do a replacement)

So this creates a loop where after each iteration the outer two characters are removed until only the center character is left if there are an odd number of characters...
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# 5  
Old 08-22-2010
Code:
echo "qwertmyuiop" |awk 'BEGIN{FS=OFS=""}{print $(NF/2+1)}'

This User Gave Thanks to rdcwayx For This Post:
# 6  
Old 08-22-2010
Code:
# x=$(expr $(echo qwertmyuiop | wc -c) / 2) ; sed "s/ */\n/$x" al | sed -n '2s/^\(.\).*/\1/p'
m

# 7  
Old 08-23-2010
Code:
s="qwertmonyuiop"
echo ${s:((${#s}/2)):1}

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