How to get the return code of subroutines executed as standalone as command line in Perl ?


 
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# 1  
Old 05-11-2010
How to get the return code of subroutines executed as standalone as command line in Perl ?

How to do I get the return code of a subroutine in a perl module if invoke the subroutine as standalone,

I have an module say TestExit.pm and in that i have a subroutine say myTest() which is returns 12, if i were to call the subroutine from
command line like

CASE:1 ( Without an explict exit in END routine )
Code:
perl -I/tmp/ -MTestExit -e 'myTest()'
echo $?
0

The above statement doesnot give me the return value of the subroutine ( which is 12 ) I get exit code as 0


Where as if I explicity do an exit in the END routine I am able to get the return code properly

Case2: ( With an explict an exit in END )
Code:
perl -I/tmp/ -MTestExit -e 'myTest()'
echo $?
12

Is there a way to pass an argument to the module or Is there a trick to get the exit code without modifying the END routing to an explict exit,


END routine exit is commented to get to match the case 1
TestExit.pm
Code:
package TestExit;

use strict;
use warnings;

our $status;

BEGIN
{
   $status = 0;
}

require Exporter;
our @ISA = qw(Exporter);

our %EXPORT_TAGS = (
                        'basic'    => [qw( myTest
                                       )],
                   );

Exporter::export_tags('basic');

sub myTest {
   print "Called myTest routine, Setting return code as 12\n";
   $status = 12;
}

1;

END {
  print "RETURN VAL:$status \n";
  #exit $status;
}

__END__

# 2  
Old 05-11-2010
you need to use exit

what about...
Code:
perl -I/tmp/ -MTestExit -e 'exit myTest()'
echo $?

remember also, you can only return the value held by a byte,

Code:
percy:$perl -e 'exit 257';echo $?                                                                                 │
1

# 3  
Old 05-11-2010
Good one! I didn't think about using exit when i call the routine.

Thanks,
Nagarajan G
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