awk help


 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting awk help
# 1  
Old 04-14-2010
awk help

I have a one liner command I am using in OS X to grab the volume name, but if the user sets spaces in their names it doesn't quite work.

I would like awk to print everything after value $3 in my script, in case they have spaces and multiple names of their boot volume. Can I wild card it, so that awk will print every value after $3?

example of command:

Code:
bash-3.2# diskutil info `bless --getboot` | awk '/Volume Name:/ { print $3 }'

Thanks
# 2  
Old 04-14-2010
Can you post the output of:
Code:
diskutil info `bless --getboot`

and the desired output?
# 3  
Old 04-14-2010
`bless --getboot` just gets the device it is booting from, so the output would be /dev/disk0s2 on almost all default machines, but in some cases that may not be the case if the desktop has multiple drives and someone imaged the wrong one by accident.

I want to enforce a standard volume name for the boot volume, so that the boot volume is always named Macintosh HD, no matter what. Users are renaming it, and well it breaks a few things myself and others do when they rename it. Some Windows apps we run in cross over API don't like /dev/disk entries they want volume names, so I gotta make sure the boot volume is always named something standard.

Here is the output of the command like you requested:
Code:
bash-3.2# diskutil info `bless --getboot`
   Device Identifier:        disk0s2
   Device Node:              /dev/disk0s2
   Part Of Whole:            disk0
   Device / Media Name:      Apple_HFS_Untitled_1

   Volume Name:              OSX HD
   Mount Point:              /
   File System:              Journaled HFS+
                             Journal size 16384 KB at offset 0x427000
   Owners:                   Enabled

   Partition Type:           Apple_HFS
   Bootable:                 Is bootable
   Media Type:               Generic
   Protocol:                 SATA
   SMART Status:             Verified
   Volume UUID:              8F810E00-C368-3A5C-98F0-B3D25F0B54B8

   Total Size:               132.6 Gi (142341193728 B) (278010144 512-byte blocks)
   Free Space:               84.5 Gi (90768429056 B) (177282088 512-byte blocks)

   Read Only:                No
   Ejectable:                No
   Whole:                    No
   Internal:                 Yes

This is my work desktop, which is not managed because I don't need to run any of the apps my users do. However, some users may have changed the boot volume name to like "BLING-BLING," or "MAC DADDY," and that is not a joke. I need to be able to script it to always detect the volume name and rename if possible. So my desired output would be to grab the whole volume name, regardless of how many words, or spaces it has. I was hoping to wild card the print $3 option to grab everything after that in my awk command.

Now that I think about it, I guess I could just always force a volume name change, but at this point in time I was looking to expand my awk skills, heh. Smilie

Last edited by tlarkin; 04-14-2010 at 03:24 PM..
# 4  
Old 04-14-2010
Can you color the output that you are looking for?
# 5  
Old 04-14-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by EAGL€
Can you color the output that you are looking for?
It is in red. I need the full volume name, with all words and spaces. Thanks
# 6  
Old 04-14-2010
Not shure what you mean with "with all words and spaces", but have a choice:

The line without trimming the spaces:
Code:
awk '/Volume Name:/'

Trimmed:
Code:
awk '/Volume Name:/ {$1=$1;print}'

Only the OS:
Code:
awk '/Volume Name:/ {sub(".*  ","");print}'

# 7  
Old 04-14-2010
My boot volume is named OSX HD, so it is two words with a space in the middle. It could be different on every machine as the end user is able to rename it whatever they want. So, I need to some how wild card awk so it prints the whole volume name.

Sorry if I wasn't clear before, but does that make sense? So my desired output would be OSX HD on the info given, but if a user names their hard drive say Mac hard drive, that would be three words, with two spaces, so I need to capture the whole value(s) after /Volume Name:/.

I hope I explained it properly this time
Login or Register to Ask a Question

Previous Thread | Next Thread

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk output yields error: awk:can't open job_name (Autosys)

Good evening, Im newbie at unix specially with awk From an scheduler program called Autosys i want to extract some data reading an inputfile that comprises jobs names, then formating the output to columns for example 1. This is the inputfile: $ more MapaRep.txt ds_extra_nikira_usuarios... (18 Replies)
Discussion started by: alexcol
18 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

Pass awk field to a command line executed within awk

Hi, I am trying to pass awk field to a command line executed within awk (need to convert a timestamp into formatted date). All my attempts failed this far. Here's an example. It works fine with timestamp hard-codded into the command echo "1381653229 something" |awk 'BEGIN{cmd="date -d... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: tuxer
4 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

Passing awk variable argument to a script which is being called inside awk

consider the script below sh /opt/hqe/hqapi1-client-5.0.0/bin/hqapi.sh alert list --host=localhost --port=7443 --user=hqadmin --password=hqadmin --secure=true >/tmp/alerts.xml awk -F'' '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){ if($i=="Alert id") { if(id!="") if(dt!=""){ cmd="sh someScript.sh... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: vivek d r
2 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

HELP with AWK one-liner. Need to employ an If condition inside AWK to check for array variable ?

Hello experts, I'm stuck with this script for three days now. Here's what i need. I need to split a large delimited (,) file into 2 files based on the value present in the last field. Samp: Something.csv bca,adc,asdf,123,12C bca,adc,asdf,123,13C def,adc,asdf,123,12A I need this split... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: shell_boy23
6 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk command to compare a file with set of files in a directory using 'awk'

Hi, I have a situation to compare one file, say file1.txt with a set of files in directory.The directory contains more than 100 files. To be more precise, the requirement is to compare the first field of file1.txt with the first field in all the files in the directory.The files in the... (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: anandek
10 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

Comparison and editing of files using awk.(And also a possible bug in awk for loop?)

I have two files which I would like to compare and then manipulate in a way. File1: pictures.txt 1.1 1.3 dance.txt 1.2 1.4 treehouse.txt 1.3 1.5 File2: pictures.txt 1.5 ref2313 1.4 ref2345 1.3 ref5432 1.2 ref4244 dance.txt 1.6 ref2342 1.5 ref2352 1.4 ref0695 1.3 ref5738 1.2... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: linuxkid
1 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

Problem with awk awk: program limit exceeded: sprintf buffer size=1020

Hi I have many problems with a script. I have a script that formats a text file but always prints the same error when i try to execute it The code is that: { if (NF==17){ print $0 }else{ fields=NF; all=$0; while... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: fate
2 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk: assign variable with -v didn't work in awk filter

I want to filter 2nd column = 2 using awk $ cat t 1 2 2 4 $ VAR=2 #variable worked in print $ cat t | awk -v ID=$VAR ' { print ID}' 2 2 # but variable didn't work in awk filter $ cat t | awk -v ID=$VAR '$2~/ID/ { print $0}' (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: honglus
2 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

scripting/awk help : awk sum output is not comming in regular format. Pls advise.

Hi Experts, I am adding a column of numbers with awk , however not getting correct output: # awk '{sum+=$1} END {print sum}' datafile 2.15291e+06 How can I getthe output like : 2152910 Thank you.. # awk '{sum+=$1} END {print sum}' datafile 2.15079e+06 (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: rveri
3 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

Awk problem: How to express the single quote(') by using awk print function

Actually I got a list of file end with *.txt I want to use the same command apply to all the *.txt Thus I try to find out the fastest way to write those same command in a script and then want to let them run automatics. For example: I got the file below: file1.txt file2.txt file3.txt... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: patrick87
4 Replies
Login or Register to Ask a Question