Averaging multiple columns


 
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# 1  
Old 10-18-2009
Averaging multiple columns

Hello,

I am trying to average multiple columns simultaneously while skipping the first column.

I am using this awk line to average one column
Code:
awk '{sum+=$3} END { print "Average = ",sum/NR}'

But I want to be able to do it for multiple columns while skipping the first column. There are like 500 columns..

my file1 looks something like this:

Code:
jay  2  3  4
jon  2  3  4
jur  2  3  4
jam 2  3  4

I want the output to loo like this (which is the average of the file1 while skipping the first column)

Code:
2  3  4


thank you
# 2  
Old 10-18-2009
Code:
nawk '
  {for(i=2;i<=NF;i++) s[i]+=$i}
  END {for(i=2; i in s;i++) printf("%.2f%c", s[i]/NR, ((i+1) in s)?OFS:ORS)}
' myFile


Last edited by vgersh99; 10-18-2009 at 07:32 PM.. Reason: 'i<=NF' - thanks danmero
# 3  
Old 10-18-2009
thanks that is great

just curious, how would i make it skip the first two columns (instead of just the first)..

thanks
# 4  
Old 10-18-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by gisele_l
just curious, how would i make it skip the first two columns (instead of just the first)..

thanks
Do you see anything in the code that deals with the columns?
Try experimenting a bit....
# 5  
Old 10-18-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by gisele_l
just curious, how would i make it skip the first two columns (instead of just the first)..
Code:
awk '{for(i=c;++i<=NF;)s[i]+=$i}END{for(i=c;++i in s;)printf("%.2f%c",s[i]/NR,((i+1) in s)?FS:RS)}' c=2 file

Just a spin-up of vgersh99 solution Smilie
The value of c will set how many columns to crop from the beginning.
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