Assigning command to a variable


 
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# 1  
Old 08-10-2009
Assigning command to a variable

I've been searching these forums for a while, but this is my first actual post, so please bear with me Smilie

I'm writing a short script using ksh and am trying to store a command and parameters in a variable. My intention is to issue the command by calling the variable. The command will contain double quotes. My problem is that for some reason there's no output.

Here's a simplified view of what I'm trying to accomplish (find command is used just as an example of the problem):

Code:
#!/usr/bin/ksh
cmd="find . -name \"55*\""
echo $cmd
$cmd

The only output is what I echo'ed:
Code:
# ./problem.sh
find . -name "55*"

If I issue the same command outside of the script, I get the desired result:
Code:
# find . -name "55*"
./55_messages.txt

Is is possible to store a command+parameters in a variable and run the command through the variable?

Thanks,
Hubert
# 2  
Old 08-11-2009
HTML Code:
#!/usr/bin/ksh
cmd="find . -name \"55*\""
echo $cmd
$cmd
Any command in a variable, use eval
Code:
cmd="find . -name 55\*"
eval $cmd

# 3  
Old 08-11-2009
not ""

try `` instead

Quote:
ABC=`ls -l`
$ABC
# 4  
Old 08-11-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by sparcguy
not ""
try `` instead
Code:
ABC=`ls -l`
$ABC

Wouldn't that just put the output from the ls into the variable, then try to run it (ie execute something like "-rw-r--r--")?
# 5  
Old 08-11-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by edidataguy
HTML Code:
#!/usr/bin/ksh
cmd="find . -name \"55*\""
echo $cmd
$cmd
Any command in a variable, use eval
Code:
cmd="find . -name 55\*"
eval $cmd

eval! Thank you edidataguy! This did the trick Smilie

---------- Post updated 08-11-09 at 12:00 AM ---------- Previous update was 08-10-09 at 11:59 PM ----------

Quote:
Originally Posted by Smiling Dragon
Wouldn't that just put the output from the ls into the variable, then try to run it (ie execute something like "-rw-r--r--")?
Yeah, that would capture the output from 'ls -l' into a variable. I found many hits for doing that, but unfortuantely not the opposite which is what I wanted to accomplish Smilie

Thanks tho guys!
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