shell script - insert oracle


 
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# 8  
Old 08-05-2009
The technique for the eof label works fine on my system :
Code:
GRAKD00CGSB002:kd20sic1:/tmp>cat x.ksh
#! /usr/bin/ksh
    
        X=`sqlplus -s apps/apps <<-eof
                select sysdate from dual;
                eof`
        echo "$X"
GRAKD00CGSB002:kd20sic1:/tmp>x.ksh

SYSDATE
---------
05-AOU-09
GRAKD00CGSB002:kd20sic1:/tmp>

scottn is right, your SQL INSERT syntax is invalid, I think that it must be :
Code:
insert into STN.STN_ERROR_TABLE 
       (STN,STN_SAP_MATERIAL_ATTR, SMA_FEED_RECEIVED_ID)
values ("MASTER_MATERIAL_ATTR_090709",ORA-12811,ff,gg, gopal);

Jean-Pierre.
# 9  
Old 08-05-2009
Can you post the results of running this command below. Did you manually type in the same sqlplus command and it inserted okay?
Code:
#! /usr/bin/sh
 while read record
   do
        echo $record
    
       sqlplus STN/errrmddb20@MAHFDR <<EOF
insert into STN.STN_ERROR_TABLE values($record);
EOF
     X=$?
 
        echo $X
   done < ora.txt

# 10  
Old 08-05-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by Gopal_Engg
...
but the scripts throe error
Code:
ERROR: ORA-01741: illegal zero-length identifier  and
SP2-0042: unknown command "eof" - rest of line ignored.

the records are not getting inserted
...
This is what your script executes once per iteration of that while loop:

Code:
$
$ cat testscr.sh
#! /usr/bin/sh
while read record
   do
#        echo $record
#          X=`sqlplus -s STN/errrmddb20@MAHFDR <<eof
#          insert into STN.STN_ERROR_TABLE values($record);
#          eof`
         X="sqlplus -s STN/errrmddb20@MAHFDR <<eof
         insert into STN.STN_ERROR_TABLE values($record);
         eof"
        echo $X
   done < ora.txt
$
$ . testscr.sh
sqlplus -s STN/errrmddb20@MAHFDR <<eof insert into STN.STN_ERROR_TABLE values(STN,STN_SAP_MATERIAL_ATTR, SMA_FEED_RECEIVED_ID = "MASTER_MATERIAL_ATTR_090709",ORA-12811,ff,gg, gopal); eof
sqlplus -s STN/errrmddb20@MAHFDR <<eof insert into STN.STN_ERROR_TABLE values(STN,STN_SAP_MATERIAL_ATTR, SMA_FEED_RECEIVED_ID = "MASTER_MATERIAL_ATTR_090709",ORA-12811,ff,gg, gopal); eof
sqlplus -s STN/errrmddb20@MAHFDR <<eof insert into STN.STN_ERROR_TABLE values(STN,STN_SAP_MATERIAL_ATTR, SMA_FEED_RECEIVED_ID = "MASTER_MATERIAL_ATTR_090709",ORA-12811,ff,gg, gopal); eof
$
$

- Is that the form of INSERT statement that you want to execute ?
- Does it run successfully from the "SQL>" prompt of sqlplus ?

Note that the string delimiter in Oracle is the single-quote character, and in its absence, Oracle assumes the data to consist of identifiers instead of strings.

The "eof" error comes from sqlplus (not the Oracle server), because sqlplus does not understand "eof".

tyler_durden
# 11  
Old 08-06-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by aigles
The technique for the eof label works fine on my system :
Code:
GRAKD00CGSB002:kd20sic1:/tmp>cat x.ksh
#! /usr/bin/ksh
 
        X=`sqlplus -s apps/apps <<-eof
                select sysdate from dual;
                eof`
        echo "$X"
GRAKD00CGSB002:kd20sic1:/tmp>x.ksh
 
SYSDATE
---------
05-AOU-09
GRAKD00CGSB002:kd20sic1:/tmp>

scottn is right, your SQL INSERT syntax is invalid, I think that it must be :
Code:
insert into STN.STN_ERROR_TABLE 
       (STN,STN_SAP_MATERIAL_ATTR, SMA_FEED_RECEIVED_ID)
values ("MASTER_MATERIAL_ATTR_090709",ORA-12811,ff,gg, gopal);

Jean-Pierre.
[quote]
Hi frnd,
u r right . there is a wrong with my record in the file. i want fileds in the records with sigle qouted..
ie.,
Code:
'STN','STN_SAP_MATERIAL_ATTR', 'SMA_FEED_RECEIVED_ID'..
'STN','STN_SAP_MATERIAL_ATTR', 'SMA_FEED_RECEIVED_ID'..
.
.

now iam creating this ora.txt file throuw awk script as below
[code]
print Target_schema,Target_table,Values_detail >ora.txt
[code]
but this way how can attach single qoutes to each fields ? plz suggest
# 12  
Old 08-06-2009
A possible technique :
Code:
awk -v Q="'" ' 
{ 
   Values_detail = Q Value_1 Q OFS Q Value_2 Q OFS Q Value_3 Q;
   print Q Target_schema Q, Q Target_table Q, Values_detail >ora.txt
}
' inputfile

Jean-Pierre.
# 13  
Old 08-06-2009
In a production environment I suggest NOT to use this approach for following reasons:
a) you connect to the database for every single record in your file.
b) your code may fail depending on your input file. Especially single quotes as data will give you trouble.
c) you kill your DB-performance by flooding it's SGA with your statements. Ask your DBA about the advantage of bind-variables.

I recommend to use SQL*Loader for this task. Depending on your DB-Version a construct inside the DB called "External Tables" may also be used to solve your problem.
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