editing files


 
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# 8  
Old 07-22-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by vgersh99
This is GNU-ism - not all sed-s support that.
This is true, so if that isn't available I would use ed.

Code:
ed -s /target/file <<EOF
g/search/s/search/replace/g
w
q
EOF

This is a pretty simple example and you can loop through your target files. The reason for the two search fields in the above example is so you can search for something on a line and then search/replace something else on that particular line. Much more detail in Ch25 of Amazon.com: Expert Shell Scripting (Expert's Voice in Open Source): Ron Peters: Books
# 9  
Old 07-22-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by peterro
This is what the -i switch is for. From the sed man page:

Code:
 -i[SUFFIX], --in-place[=SUFFIX]

              edit files in place (makes backup if extension supplied)

when i give sed -i. It throws an error

$sed -i -e s/see/saw/g *.txt

sed: illegal option -- i


Thanks
# 10  
Old 07-22-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by cobroraj
when i give sed -i. It throws an error

$sed -i -e s/see/saw/g *.txt

sed: illegal option -- i


Thanks
see the above discussion.
# 11  
Old 07-22-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by peterro
This is true, so if that isn't available I would use ed.

Code:
ed -s /target/file <<EOF
g/search/s/search/replace/g
w
q
EOF

This is a pretty simple example and you can loop through your target files. The reason for the two search fields in the above example is so you can search for something on a line and then search/replace something else on that particular line. Much more detail in Ch25 of Amazon.com: Expert Shell Scripting (Expert's Voice in Open Source): Ron Peters: Books


whats wrong with this code..please

Code:
#!/bin/sh
allone=`ls *.txt`
echo $allone
for i in ${allone}
do
echo $i
sed -s /${i} <<EOF
g/see/s/see/saw/g
w
q
EOF
done

i have two text files in which i have 'see' and i want to make it 'saw'

the scripts executes fine but i dont see any replacement done.

Thanks

Last edited by vgersh99; 07-22-2009 at 03:57 PM.. Reason: code tags, PLEASE!
# 12  
Old 07-22-2009
To keep the forums high quality for all users, please take the time to format your posts correctly.

First of all, use Code Tags when you post any code or data samples so others can easily read your code. You can easily do this by highlighting your code and then clicking on the # in the editing menu. (You can also type code tags [code] and [/code] by hand.)

Second, avoid adding color or different fonts and font size to your posts. Selective use of color to highlight a single word or phrase can be useful at times, but using color, in general, makes the forums harder to read, especially bright colors like red.

Third, be careful when you cut-and-paste, edit any odd characters and make sure all links are working property.

Thank You.

The UNIX and Linux Forums

---------- Post updated at 03:01 PM ---------- Previous update was at 02:57 PM ----------

Code:
#!/bin/sh

for i in *.txt 
do
  echo $i
  printf 's/see/saw/g\nwq!\n' | ex - "${i}" 
done

# 13  
Old 07-22-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by vgersh99
To keep the forums high quality for all users, please take the time to format your posts correctly.

First of all, use Code Tags when you post any code or data samples so others can easily read your code. You can easily do this by highlighting your code and then clicking on the # in the editing menu. (You can also type code tags [code] and [/code] by hand.)

Second, avoid adding color or different fonts and font size to your posts. Selective use of color to highlight a single word or phrase can be useful at times, but using color, in general, makes the forums harder to read, especially bright colors like red.

Third, be careful when you cut-and-paste, edit any odd characters and make sure all links are working property.

Thank You.

The UNIX and Linux Forums

---------- Post updated at 03:01 PM ---------- Previous update was at 02:57 PM ----------

Code:
#!/bin/sh

for i in *.txt 
do
  echo $i
  printf 's/see/saw/g\nwq!\n' | ex - "${i}" 
done

Even this was not successful


onetest.sh
r1.txt r2.txt

Substitute pattern match failed
r1.txt
Substitute pattern match failed
r2.txt
Substitute pattern match failed

Is there anything wrong with the command

Thanks
# 14  
Old 07-22-2009
sorry:
Code:
#!/bin/sh

for i in *.txt 
do
  echo $i
  printf '1,$s/see/saw/g\nwq!\n' | ex -s "${i}" 
done

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