Help with ksh shell script


 
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# 1  
Old 06-16-2009
Help with ksh shell script

I am using /usr/bin/ksh in AIX

I am reading the values of $dbname, $dbatmpdir/dbdir.$$, and $scope from a different file
All I have to do is check if $dbname exists in file $dbatmpdir/dbdir.$$ and
$scope should have a value either 'TABLE' or 'SCHEMA'.
When I execute the following code. I am getting the below error.

Also please explain about the trick involved in using a single '[' or '[[' with if loop.

Code:
if [ `grep $dbname $dbatmpdir/dbdir.$$` && $scope == 'TABLE' || $scope == 'SCHEMA' ]; then
         echo "valid"
         else
         echo "invalid"
         fi

ksh: test: 0403-021 A ] character is missing.
ksh: TABLE: not found.
invalid

Thanks in advance
# 2  
Old 06-16-2009
Your code is giving error because,
1) the correct way to write if is
Code:
 if [[ condition ]]

2)
Code:
 `grep $dbname $dbatmpdir/dbdir.$$` && $scope == 'TABLE'

is becoming one condition...
you should write something like...
Code:
 
if [[ ! -z `grep $dbname $dbatmpdir/dbdir.$$` && $scope == 'TABLE' || $scope == 'SCHEMA' ]]

# 3  
Old 06-16-2009
Thank you rakeshawasthi. Your suggestion worked like champ.

But when to use
Code:
if [ condition ]  single '['

and when to use

Code:
if [[ condition ]] double '[['

# 4  
Old 06-16-2009
kindly see the below example to show you the correct syntax of if/test in KSH

Code:
Example:-

if [[ ($resp==”yes” || $resp==”y”) && -f $1 ]]
then
do_some_commands
fi

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