freebsd man page for cmp

Query: cmp

OS: freebsd

Section: 1

Format: Original Unix Latex Style Formatted with HTML and a Horizontal Scroll Bar

CMP(1)							    BSD General Commands Manual 						    CMP(1)

NAME
cmp -- compare two files
SYNOPSIS
cmp [-l | -s | -x] [-hz] file1 file2 [skip1 [skip2]]
DESCRIPTION
The cmp utility compares two files of any type and writes the results to the standard output. By default, cmp is silent if the files are the same; if they differ, the byte and line number at which the first difference occurred is reported. Bytes and lines are numbered beginning with one. The following options are available: -h Do not follow symbolic links. -l Print the byte number (decimal) and the differing byte values (octal) for each difference. -s Print nothing for differing files; return exit status only. -x Like -l but prints in hexadecimal and using zero as index for the first byte in the files. -z For regular files compare file sizes first, and fail the comparison if they are not equal. The optional arguments skip1 and skip2 are the byte offsets from the beginning of file1 and file2, respectively, where the comparison will begin. The offset is decimal by default, but may be expressed as a hexadecimal or octal value by preceding it with a leading ``0x'' or ``0''.
EXIT STATUS
The cmp utility exits with one of the following values: 0 The files are identical. 1 The files are different; this includes the case where one file is identical to the first part of the other. In the latter case, if the -s option has not been specified, cmp writes to standard error that EOF was reached in the shorter file (before any differences were found). >1 An error occurred.
SEE ALSO
diff(1), diff3(1)
STANDARDS
The cmp utility is expected to be IEEE Std 1003.2 (``POSIX.2'') compatible. The -h, -x, and -z options are extensions to the standard.
HISTORY
A cmp command appeared in Version 1 AT&T UNIX.
BSD
November 18, 2013 BSD
Related Man Pages
bzdiff(1) - opensolaris
zdiff(1) - debian
cmp(1) - sunos
zcmp(1) - minix
cmp(1) - freebsd
Similar Topics in the Unix Linux Community
Script to automate file comparisons
compare two files and to remove the matching lines on both the files
Edited: compare two files and print mismatch
File Comparison command but ignoring while spaces
Syntax Error while using CMP function