Linux and UNIX Man Pages

Linux & Unix Commands - Search Man Pages

dcheck(8) [ultrix man page]

dcheck(8)						      System Manager's Manual							 dcheck(8)

Name
       dcheck - check directory consistency

Syntax
       /etc/dcheck [ -i numbers ] [ filesystem ]

Description
       The command is obsoleted for normal consistency checking by

       The command reads the directories in a file system and compares the link-count in each i-node with the number of directory entries by which
       it is referenced.  If the file system is not specified, a set of default file systems is checked.

       The -i flag is followed by a list of i-numbers; when one of those i-numbers turns up in a directory, the number, the i-number of the direc-
       tory, and the name of the entry are reported.

       The program is fastest if the raw version of the special file is used, since the i-list is read in large chunks.

Diagnostics
       When  a	file  turns  up for which the link-count and the number of directory entries disagree, the relevant facts are reported.  Allocated
       files which have 0 link-count and no entries are also listed.  The only dangerous situation occurs when there are more entries than  links.
       If entries are removed, so the link-count drops to 0, the remaining entries point to nothing.  They should be removed.  When there are more
       links than entries, or there is an allocated file with neither links nor entries, some disk space may be lost but the  situation  will  not
       degenerate.

Restrictions
       Since is inherently two-pass in nature, extraneous diagnostics may be produced if applied to active file systems.

Files
       Default file systems vary with installation.

See Also
       fs(5), clri(8), fsck(8), icheck(8), ncheck(8)

																	 dcheck(8)

Check Out this Related Man Page

DCHECK(1M)																DCHECK(1M)

NAME
dcheck - file system directory consistency check SYNOPSIS
dcheck [ -i numbers ] [ filesystem ] DESCRIPTION
Dcheck reads the directories in a file system and compares the link-count in each i-node with the number of directory entries by which it is referenced. If the file system is not specified, a set of default file systems is checked. The -i flag is followed by a list of i-numbers; when one of those i-numbers turns up in a directory, the number, the i-number of the direc- tory, and the name of the entry are reported. The program is fastest if the raw version of the special file is used, since the i-list is read in large chunks. FILES
Default file systems vary with installation. SEE ALSO
icheck(1), filsys(5), clri(1), ncheck(1) DIAGNOSTICS
When a file turns up for which the link-count and the number of directory entries disagree, the relevant facts are reported. Allocated files which have 0 link-count and no entries are also listed. The only dangerous situation occurs when there are more entries than links; if entries are removed, so the link-count drops to 0, the remaining entries point to thin air. They should be removed. When there are more links than entries, or there is an allocated file with neither links nor entries, some disk space may be lost but the situation will not degenerate. BUGS
Since dcheck is inherently two-pass in nature, extraneous diagnostics may be produced if applied to active file systems. DCHECK(1M)
Man Page

14 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

count of files

How to count the number of files in a directory. Thanks Mahalakshmi.A (13 Replies)
Discussion started by: mahalakshmi
13 Replies

2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Listing all links in a file system

How would one find and list all links in a file system? My situation is that I built several servers for disaster recovery, mirror images of several servers in our main location. Instead of doing a "ls -l" on every file system down the /usr structor to verify that I have all the necessary links... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: ruger14
3 Replies

3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Space problem in files

Hi, I have a file containing a list of entries. Want to do ls on them. for a in `cat <list.txt>`; do ls $a; done; Now some entries contain spaces. How do i incorporate space in $a. Quoting $a in "" doesn't help. Thanks (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: vibhor_agarwali
6 Replies

4. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

command to get count in unzipped folder

Hi All, Is there is a way to do this in a single unix command I have unzipped some files into a directory .. I want to check the count of the files in the directory and also i need to check whether the files is having read permision or not.. I know it can be done by a script isthere... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: arunkumar_mca
4 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

Display the count of files

I am new to shell programming. Can anyone help me out with anyone of these? Display a count of the number of regular files, the number of symbolic links, the number of sub-directories, the number of block-special files, and the number of character-special files in the directory. I don't... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: wayne1411
4 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

Check the link

Hi All, Is there any command to list only the links in a particular directory, and any command to check whether particular link exists or not? like -e for file check ... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Shreedhar Naik
3 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

count number of files in a directory

what's the script to do that? i want to only count the number of files in that directory, not including any sub directories at all (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: finalight
5 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

Grouping data numbers in a text file into prescribed intervals and count

I have a text file that contains numbers (listed from the smallest to the largest). For ex. 34 817 1145 1645 1759 1761 3368 3529 4311 4681 5187 5193 5199 5417 5682 . . (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Lucky Ali
5 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

Trying to do a count on multiple lines in a file

Guys I am having a problem with being able to do a count of entries in a file. What I am trying to get a count of the total number of members that are listed in the files. So I need to pull the number of the lines after members. I tried using sed but it only seems to count the first... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: scottzx7rr
7 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

Comment entries in the file

Legends, Please help me out to come out of below situation. I have a file ABC.txt with the following entries. (example below. actual entries are more than 200 lines) PM3_fun PM4_fun FIMr_mrg ... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: sdosanjh
5 Replies

11. AIX

Fastest way to count big amount of files in sub directory

Hi, what happened is we want to count all the files in a directory and inside this directory got many folders and so take long time to count it. Already run for about few minutes but still not done. The command we use to count is find . -type f | wc -l Just wondering if there is any other... (9 Replies)
Discussion started by: ngaisteve1
9 Replies

12. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

count no of directories

hi all, i want to count no of files and directories in current directory , seperately... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: sonu_pal
3 Replies

13. Shell Programming and Scripting

Request to check:remove entries with N/A entries

Hi I have a file with numerous entries some entries are 1 mani 2 kavya 3 N/A 4 Praveeen 5 N/A and so on How to remove entries with N/A so the result will be 1 mani 2 kavya 3 Praveeen (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: manigrover
6 Replies

14. Shell Programming and Scripting

command to check the entries of the last second

hi guys , please can you share the command to check the all entries of the last second NOT in the last 1 line An entry in the file 02:19:38,device,20,server,1So i need to grep all entries with the time 02:19:37 (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: necro98
7 Replies