getc(3s)getc(3s)Name
getc, getchar, fgetc, getw - get character or word from stream
Syntax
#include <stdio.h>
int getc(stream)
FILE *stream;
int getchar()
int fgetc(stream)
FILE *stream;
int getw(stream)
FILE *stream;
Description
The function returns the next character from the named input stream.
The function is identical to (stdin).
The function behaves like but is a genuine function, not a macro. It may be used to save object text.
The function returns the next word (in a 32-bit integer on a VAX-11 or MIPS machine) from the named input stream. It returns the constant
EOF upon end of file or error, but since that is a good integer value, feof and should be used to check the success of The assumes no spe-
cial alignment in the file.
Restrictions
Because it is implemented as a macro, treats a stream argument with side effects incorrectly. In particular, `getc(*f++);' doesn't work as
expected.
Diagnostics
These functions return the integer constant EOF at end of file or upon read error.
A stop with message, `Reading bad file', means an attempt has been made to read from a stream that has not been opened for reading by
See Alsofopen(3s), fread(3s), gets(3s), putc(3s), scanf(3s), ungetc(3s)getc(3s)
Check Out this Related Man Page
GETC(3S)GETC(3S)NAME
getc, getchar, fgetc, getw - get character or word from stream
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdio.h>
int getc(stream)
FILE *stream;
int getchar()
int fgetc(stream)
FILE *stream;
int getw(stream)
FILE *stream;
DESCRIPTION
Getc returns the next character from the named input stream.
Getchar() is identical to getc(stdin).
Fgetc behaves like getc, but is a genuine function, not a macro; it may be used to save object text.
Getw returns the next int (a 32-bit integer on a VAX-11) from the named input stream. It returns the constant EOF upon end of file or
error, but since that is a good integer value, feof and ferror(3S) should be used to check the success of getw. Getw assumes no special
alignment in the file.
SEE ALSO clearerr(3S), fopen(3S), putc(3S), gets(3S), scanf(3S), fread(3S), ungetc(3S)DIAGNOSTICS
These functions return the integer constant EOF at end of file, upon read error, or if an attempt is made to read a file not opened by
fopen. The end-of-file condition is remembered, even on a terminal, and all subsequent attempts to read will return EOF until the condi-
tion is cleared with clearerr(3S).
BUGS
Because it is implemented as a macro, getc treats a stream argument with side effects incorrectly. In particular, `getc(*f++);' doesn't
work sensibly.
7th Edition May 14, 1986 GETC(3S)
Hello everybody,
I have a C program that uses getc to read messages from the stdin. It stops when it receives an EndOfMessage or EndOfTransmission char (0x03 or 0x04).
while ((c = getc(stdin)) && !IsEndChar(c) && (iMsgLen < MAX_LEN_MESSAGE))
{
\\treatment
....... (1 Reply)
Hi I need help with some function. I have to fetch data from stdin without using of scanf() (I have to use getc or getchar) and then each sign I want to convert to another sign - here I can't use function strtol :( . In the end i want to print this string to stdout without using of function printf... (3 Replies)
Hi, I'm connected remotely to a unix machine and my machine is running windows and I'm trying to write a C program that's taking input from stdin. How do I enter the 'EOF' character from my keyboard? (in UNIX it would be ctrl-D). I read somewhere that its ctrl-Z, but when I do that the window... (2 Replies)
Im a newbie to programming language, i found tat there r these function called printf and putchar() as well as scanf and getchar(), im curious abt why do dey hav these 2 different function although dey r doing the same instruction? :confused: (13 Replies)