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HFORMAT(1)						      General Commands Manual							HFORMAT(1)

NAME
hformat - create a new HFS filesystem and make it current SYNOPSIS
hformat [-f] [-l label] destination-path [partition-no] DESCRIPTION
hformat is used to write a new HFS filesystem to a volume. A UNIX pathname to the volume's destination must be specified. The destination may be either a block device or a regular file, but it must already exist and be writable. An optional label can be specified to name the volume. The name must be between 1-27 characters and cannot contain a colon (:). By default, the volume will be named Untitled. If the destination medium is partitioned, one partition must be selected to receive the filesystem. If there is only one HFS partition on the medium, it will be selected by default. Otherwise, the desired partition number must be specified (as the ordinal nth HFS partition) on the command-line. The size of the partition determines the size of the resulting volume. Partition number 0 can be specified to format the entire medium as a single filesystem without a partition map, erasing any existing parti- tion information. Since this will destroy all the partitions, the -f option must be specified to force this operation if the medium cur- rently contains a partition map. If the medium is not partitioned (or if partition 0 is specified), the size or capacity of the medium determines the size of the resulting volume. The new volume will be empty and will become "current" so subsequent commands will refer to it. The current working directory for the vol- ume is set to the root of the volume. EXAMPLES
% hformat /dev/fd0 If a floppy disk is available as /dev/fd0, this formats the disk as an HFS volume named Untitled. (N.B. The floppy must already have received a low-level format by other means.) % dd if=/dev/zero of=disk.hfs bs=1k count=800 % hformat -l "Test Disk" disk.hfs This sequence creates an 800K HFS volume image in the file disk.hfs in the current directory, and names it Test Disk. % hformat -l "Loma Prieta" /dev/sd2 1 If a SCSI disk is available as /dev/sd2, this initializes the first HFS partition on the disk (which must already exist) with a new filesystem, naming the resulting volume Loma Prieta. % hformat -f /dev/sd2 0 This causes the medium accessible as /dev/sd2 to be reformatted as a single HFS volume, ignoring and erasing any existing partition information on the medium. The -f option must be specified if the medium is currently partitioned; otherwise the command will fail. NOTES
This command does not create or alter partition maps, although it can erase them (as described above). Any partition number specified on the command line must already exist. The smallest volume size which can be formatted with hformat is 800K. SEE ALSO
hfsutils(1), hmount(1) FILES
$HOME/.hcwd AUTHOR
Robert Leslie <rob@mars.org> HFSUTILS
08-Nov-1997 HFORMAT(1)

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HMOUNT(1)						      General Commands Manual							 HMOUNT(1)

NAME
hmount - introduce a new HFS volume and make it current SYNOPSIS
hmount source-path [partition-no] DESCRIPTION
hmount is used to introduce a new HFS volume. A UNIX pathname to the volume's source must be specified. The source may be a block device or a regular file containing an HFS volume image. If the source medium is partitioned, one partition must be selected to be mounted. If there is only one HFS partition on the medium, it will be selected by default. Otherwise, the desired partition number must be specified (as the ordinal nth HFS partition) on the command- line. Partition number 0 can be specified to refer to the entire medium, ignoring what might otherwise be perceived as a partition map, although in practice this is probably only useful if you want this command to fail when the medium is partitioned. The mounted volume becomes "current" so subsequent commands will refer to it. The current working directory for the volume is set to the root of the volume. This information is kept in a file named .hcwd in the user's home directory. If the source medium is changed (e.g. floppy or CD-ROM disc exchanged) after hmount has been called, subsequent HFS commands will fail until the original medium is replaced or a different volume is made current. To use the same source path with the different medium, reissue the hmount command. EXAMPLES
% hmount /dev/fd0 If a Macintosh floppy disk is available as /dev/fd0, this command makes the floppy current for other HFS commands such as hls(1), hcd(1), hcopy(1), etc. % hmount /dev/sd2 1 If a SCSI disk is available as /dev/sd2, this command finds the first HFS partition on the medium and makes it available for other HFS operations. NOTES
hmount does not actually mount an HFS partition over a UNIX directory in the traditional mount(8) sense. It is merely a "virtual" mount, as a point of convenience for future HFS operations. Each HFS command independently opens, operates on, and closes the named source path given to hmount. SEE ALSO
hfsutils(1), hformat(1), humount(1), hvol(1) FILES
$HOME/.hcwd AUTHOR
Robert Leslie <rob@mars.org> HFSUTILS
08-Nov-1997 HMOUNT(1)
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