gss_export_sec_context(3GSS) Generic Security Services API Library Functions gss_export_sec_context(3GSS)
NAME
gss_export_sec_context - transfer a security context to another process
SYNOPSIS
cc -flag ... file ...-lgss [library ...]
#include <gssapi/gssapi.h>
OM_uint32 gss_export_sec_context(OM_uint32 *minor_status, gss_ctx_id_t *context_handle, gss_buffer_t interprocess_token);
DESCRIPTION
The gss_export_sec_context() function generates an interprocess token for transfer to another process within an end system.
gss_export_sec_context() and gss_import_sec_context() allow a security context to be transferred between processes on a single machine.
The gss_export_sec_context() function supports the sharing of work between multiple processes. This routine is typically used by the con-
text-acceptor, in an application where a single process receives incoming connection requests and accepts security contexts over them, then
passes the established context to one or more other processes for message exchange. gss_export_sec_context() deactivates the security con-
text for the calling process and creates an interprocess token which, when passed to gss_import_sec_context() in another process, reacti-
vates the context in the second process. Only a single instantiation of a given context can be active at any one time; a subsequent attempt
by a context exporter to access the exported security context will fail.
The interprocess token may contain security-sensitive information, for example cryptographic keys. While mechanisms are encouraged to
either avoid placing such sensitive information within interprocess tokens or to encrypt the token before returning it to the application,
in a typical object-library GSS-API implementation, this might not be possible. Thus, the application must take care to protect the inter-
process token and ensure that any process to which the token is transferred is trustworthy. If creation of the interprocess token is suc-
cessful, the GSS-API deallocates all process-wide resources associated with the security context and sets the context_handle to
GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT. In the event of an error that makes it impossible to complete the export of the security context, the function does not
return an interprocess token and leaves the security context referenced by the context_handle parameter untouched.
Sun's implementation of gss_export_sec_context() does not encrypt the interprocess token. The interprocess token is serialized before it is
transferred to another process.
PARAMETERS
The parameter descriptions for gss_export_sec_context() are as follows:
minor_status A mechanism-specific status code.
context_handle Context handle identifying the context to transfer.
interprocess_token Token to be transferred to target process. Storage associated with this token must be freed by the application
after use with a call to gss_release_buffer(3GSS).
ERRORS
gss_export_sec_context() returns one of the following status codes:
GSS_S_COMPLETE Successful completion.
GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED The context has expired.
GSS_S_NO_CONTEXT The context was invalid.
GSS_S_UNAVAILABLE The operation is not supported.
GSS_S_FAILURE The underlying mechanism detected an error for which no specific GSS status code is defined. The mecha-
nism-specific status code reported by means of the minor_status parameter details the error condition.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWgss (32-bit) |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| |SUNWgssx (64-bit) |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|MT Level |Safe |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO
gss_accept_sec_context(3GSS), gss_import_sec_context(3GSS), gss_init_sec_context(3GSS), gss_release_buffer(3GSS), attributes(5)
Solaris Security for Developers Guide
SunOS 5.10 15 Jan 2003 gss_export_sec_context(3GSS)