OPENSSL_CSR_SIGN(3) 1 OPENSSL_CSR_SIGN(3)
openssl_csr_sign - Sign a CSR with another certificate (or itself) and generate a certificate
SYNOPSIS
resource openssl_csr_sign (mixed $csr, mixed $cacert, mixed $priv_key, int $days, [array $configargs], [int $serial])
DESCRIPTION
openssl_csr_sign(3) generates an x509 certificate resource from the given CSR.
Note
You need to have a valid openssl.cnf installed for this function to operate correctly. See the notes under the installation section
for more information.
PARAMETERS
o $csr
- A CSR previously generated by openssl_csr_new(3). It can also be the path to a PEM encoded CSR when specified as
file://path/to/csr or an exported string generated by openssl_csr_export(3).
o $cacert
- The generated certificate will be signed by $cacert. If $cacert is NULL, the generated certificate will be a self-signed cer-
tificate.
o $priv_key
-$priv_key is the private key that corresponds to $cacert.
o $days
-$days specifies the length of time for which the generated certificate will be valid, in days.
o $configargs
- You can finetune the CSR signing by $configargs. See openssl_csr_new(3) for more information about $configargs.
o $serial
- An optional the serial number of issued certificate. If not specified it will default to 0.
RETURN VALUES
Returns an x509 certificate resource on success, FALSE on failure.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
openssl_csr_sign(3) example - signing a CSR (how to implement your own CA)
<?php
// Let's assume that this script is set to receive a CSR that has
// been pasted into a textarea from another page
$csrdata = $_POST["CSR"];
// We will sign the request using our own "certificate authority"
// certificate. You can use any certificate to sign another, but
// the process is worthless unless the signing certificate is trusted
// by the software/users that will deal with the newly signed certificate
// We need our CA cert and its private key
$cacert = "file://path/to/ca.crt";
$privkey = array("file://path/to/ca.key", "your_ca_key_passphrase");
$usercert = openssl_csr_sign($csrdata, $cacert, $privkey, 365);
// Now display the generated certificate so that the user can
// copy and paste it into their local configuration (such as a file
// to hold the certificate for their SSL server)
openssl_x509_export($usercert, $certout);
echo $certout;
// Show any errors that occurred here
while (($e = openssl_error_string()) !== false) {
echo $e . "
";
}
?>
PHP Documentation Group OPENSSL_CSR_SIGN(3)