nettop(1) BSD General Commands Manual nettop(1)NAME
nettop -- Display updated information about the network
SYNOPSIS
nettop [-nc] [-m <mode>]
DESCRIPTION
The nettop program displays a list of sockets or routes. The counts for network structures are updated periodically. While the program is
running the following keys may be used:
q Quit
Up Arrow
Scroll up
Down Arrow
Scroll down
Right Arrow
Scroll Right
Left Arrow
Scroll Left
d Toggle delta output
r Redraw screen
p Toggle human readable numbers
e Expand all
c Collapse all
h Bring up the help menu
j Bring up the column selection menu. In this mode you can enable/disable columns and change their order.
OPTIONS
A list of flags and their descriptions:
-m <mode>
Specify the mode. By default, nettop will monitor TCP and UDP sockets. The following modes are supported:
tcp Only TCP sockets will be monitored
udp Only UDP sockets will be monitored
route Instead of sockets, the routing table will be monitored
-n Disable address to name resolution
-c Less intensive use of the CPU - draws less often
Darwin May 31, 2019 Darwin
Check Out this Related Man Page
SS(8) System Manager's Manual SS(8)NAME
ss - another utility to investigate sockets
SYNOPSIS
ss [options] [ FILTER ]
DESCRIPTION
ss is used to dump socket statistics. It allows showing information similar to netstat. It can display more TCP and state informations
than other tools.
OPTIONS
When no option is used ss displays a list of open non-listening TCP sockets that have established connection.
-h, --help
Show summary of options.
-V, --version
Output version information.
-n, --numeric
Do not try to resolve service names.
-r, --resolve
Try to resolve numeric address/ports.
-a, --all
Display both listening and non-listening (for TCP this means established connections) sockets.
-l, --listening
Display only listening sockets (these are omitted by default).
-o, --options
Show timer information.
-e, --extended
Show detailed socket information
-m, --memory
Show socket memory usage.
-p, --processes
Show process using socket.
-i, --info
Show internal TCP information.
-s, --summary
Print summary statistics. This option does not parse socket lists obtaining summary from various sources. It is useful when amount
of sockets is so huge that parsing /proc/net/tcp is painful.
-b, --bpf
Show socket BPF filters (only administrators are allowed to get these information).
-4, --ipv4
Display only IP version 4 sockets (alias for -f inet).
-6, --ipv6
Display only IP version 6 sockets (alias for -f inet6).
-0, --packet
Display PACKET sockets (alias for -f link).
-t, --tcp
Display TCP sockets.
-u, --udp
Display UDP sockets.
-d, --dccp
Display DCCP sockets.
-w, --raw
Display RAW sockets.
-x, --unix
Display Unix domain sockets (alias for -f unix).
-f FAMILY, --family=FAMILY
Display sockets of type FAMILY. Currently the following families are supported: unix, inet, inet6, link, netlink.
-A QUERY, --query=QUERY, --socket=QUERY
List of socket tables to dump, separated by commas. The following identifiers are understood: all, inet, tcp, udp, raw, unix,
packet, netlink, unix_dgram, unix_stream, packet_raw, packet_dgram.
-D FILE, --diag=FILE
Do not display anything, just dump raw information about TCP sockets to FILE after applying filters. If FILE is - stdout is used.
-F FILE, --filter=FILE
Read filter information from FILE. Each line of FILE is interpreted like single command line option. If FILE is - stdin is used.
FILTER := [ state TCP-STATE ] [ EXPRESSION ]
Please take a look at the official documentation (Debian package iproute-doc) for details regarding filters.
USAGE EXAMPLES
ss -t -a
Display all TCP sockets.
ss -u -a
Display all UDP sockets.
ss -o state established '( dport = :ssh or sport = :ssh )'
Display all established ssh connections.
ss -x src /tmp/.X11-unix/*
Find all local processes connected to X server.
ss -o state fin-wait-1 '( sport = :http or sport = :https )' dst 193.233.7/24
List all the tcp sockets in state FIN-WAIT-1 for our apache to network 193.233.7/24 and look at their timers.
SEE ALSO ip(8), /usr/share/doc/iproute-doc-3.10.0/ss.ps (package iproute-doc)
AUTHOR
ss was written by Alexey Kuznetosv, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>.
This manual page was written by Michael Prokop <mika@grml.org> for the Debian project (but may be used by others).
SS(8)