LOGINX(3) BSD Library Functions Manual LOGINX(3)NAME
loginx, logoutx, logwtmpx -- login utility functions
LIBRARY
System Utilities Library (libutil, -lutil)
SYNOPSIS
#include <util.h>
void
loginx(const struct utmpx *ut);
int
logoutx(const char *line, int status, int type);
void
logwtmpx(const char *line, const char *name, const char *host, int status, int type);
DESCRIPTION
The loginx(), logoutx(), and logwtmpx() operate on the utmpx(5) database of currently logged in users, and the wtmpx(5) database of logins
and logouts.
The loginx() function updates the /var/run/utmpx and /var/log/wtmpx databases with the information from ut.
logoutx() updates the entry corresponding to line with the type and status from type and status.
logwtmpx() writes an entry filled with data from line, name, host, status, and type to the wtmpx(5) database.
RETURN VALUES
logoutx() returns 1 on success, and 0 if no corresponding entry was found.
SEE ALSO endutxent(3), utmpx(5)BSD September 26, 2002 BSD
Check Out this Related Man Page
UTMPX(5) BSD File Formats Manual UTMPX(5)NAME
utmpx, wtmpx, lastlogx -- user accounting database
SYNOPSIS
#include <utmpx.h>
DESCRIPTION
In contrast to utmp and wtmp, the extended databases in utmpx and wtmpx reserve more space for logging hostnames, and also information on a
process' ID, termination signal and exit status.
The <utmpx.h> header defines the structures and functions for logging user. Currently logged in users are tracked in /var/run/utmpx, a list
of all logins and logouts, as well as all shutdowns, reboots and date changes, is kept in /var/log/wtmpx, and the last login of each user is
noted in /var/log/lastlogx.
The interface to the utmpx file is described in getutxent(3).
The wtmpx file can grow rapidly on busy systems, and is normally rotated with newsyslog(8).
In the event of a date change, a shutdown, or a reboot, the following items are logged in the wtmpx file:
date The system time has been manually or automatically updated by date(1). The command name date is recorded in the field
ut_name. In the field ut_line, the character '|' indicates the time prior to the change, and the character '{' indicates
the new time.
reboot
shutdown A system reboot or shutdown has been initiated. The character '~' is placed in the field ut_line, and reboot or shutdown
in the field ut_name (see shutdown(8) and reboot(8)), using logwtmpx(3).
FILES
/var/run/utmpx The utmpx file.
/var/log/wtmpx The wtmpx file.
/var/log/lastlogx The lastlogx file.
SEE ALSO last(1), login(1), rwho(1), w(1), who(1), endutxent(3), logwtmpx(3), utmp(5), ac(8), init(8), newsyslog(8), reboot(8)BSD January 31, 2007 BSD
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