Query: pg2
OS: linux
Section: 3erl
Format: Original Unix Latex Style Formatted with HTML and a Horizontal Scroll Bar
pg2(3erl) Erlang Module Definition pg2(3erl)NAMEpg2 - Distributed Named Process GroupsDESCRIPTIONThis module implements process groups. The groups in this module differ from the groups in the module pg in several ways. In pg , each mes- sage is sent to all members in the group. In this module, each message may be sent to one, some, or all members. A group of processes can be accessed by a common name. For example, if there is a group named foobar , there can be a set of processes (which can be located on different nodes) which are all members of the group foobar . There are no special functions for sending a message to the group. Instead, client functions should be written with the functions get_members/1 and get_local_members/1 to find out which pro- cesses are members of the group. Then the message can be sent to one or more members of the group. If a member terminates, it is automatically removed from the group. Warning: This module is used by the disk_log module for managing distributed disk logs. The disk log names are used as group names, which means that some action may need to be taken to avoid name clashes.EXPORTScreate(Name) -> void() Types Name = term() Creates a new, empty process group. The group is globally visible on all nodes. If the group exists, nothing happens. delete(Name) -> void() Types Name = term() Deletes a process group. get_closest_pid(Name) -> Pid | {error, Reason} Types Name = term() Pid = pid() Reason = {no_process, Name} | {no_such_group, Name} This is a useful dispatch function which can be used from client functions. It returns a process on the local node, if such a process exist. Otherwise, it chooses one randomly. get_members(Name) -> [Pid] | {error, Reason} Types Name = term() Pid = pid() Reason = {no_such_group, Name} Returns all processes in the group Name . This function should be used from within a client function that accesses the group. It is therefore optimized for speed. get_local_members(Name) -> [Pid] | {error, Reason} Types Name = term() Pid = pid() Reason = {no_such_group, Name} Returns all processes running on the local node in the group Name . This function should to be used from within a client function that accesses the group. It is therefore optimized for speed. join(Name, Pid) -> ok | {error, Reason} Types Name = term() Pid = pid() Reason = {no_such_group, Name} Joins the process Pid to the group Name . A process can join a group several times; it must then leave the group the same number of times. leave(Name, Pid) -> ok | {error, Reason} Types Name = term() Pid = pid() Reason = {no_such_group, Name} Makes the process Pid leave the group Name . If the process is not a member of the group, ok is returned. which_groups() -> [Name] Types Name = term() Returns a list of all known groups. start() start_link() -> {ok, Pid} | {error, Reason} Types Pid = pid() Reason = term() Starts the pg2 server. Normally, the server does not need to be started explicitly, as it is started dynamically if it is needed. This is useful during development, but in a target system the server should be started explicitly. Use configuration parameters for kernel for this.SEE ALSOkernel(7) , pg(3erl) Ericsson AB kernel 2.14.3 pg2(3erl)
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