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bufsplit(3g) [hpux man page]

bufsplit(3G)															      bufsplit(3G)

NAME
bufsplit() - split buffer into fields SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
examines the buffer, buf, and assigns values to the pointer array, a, so that the pointers point to the first n fields in buf that are delimited by tabs or new-lines. To change the characters used to separate fields, call with buf pointing to the string of characters, and n and a set to zero. For exam- ple, to use ':', '.', and ',' as separators along with tab and new-line: To use this interface, link in the libgen library by specifying For example: RETURN VALUE
The number of fields assigned in the array a. If buf is zero, the return value is zero and the array is unchanged. Otherwise the value is at least one. The remainder of the elements in the array are assigned the address of the null byte at the end of the buffer. EXAMPLES
WARNINGS
changes the delimiters to null bytes in buf. SEE ALSO
thread_safety(5). bufsplit(3G)

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setbuf(3C)						   Standard C Library Functions 						setbuf(3C)

NAME
setbuf, setvbuf - assign buffering to a stream SYNOPSIS
#include <stdio.h> void setbuf(FILE *stream, char *buf); int setvbuf(FILE *stream, char *buf, int type, size_t size); DESCRIPTION
The setbuf() function may be used after the stream pointed to by stream (see Intro(3)) is opened but before it is read or written. It causes the array pointed to by buf to be used instead of an automatically allocated buffer. If buf is the null pointer, input/output will be completely unbuffered. The constant BUFSIZ, defined in the <stdio.h> header, indicates the size of the array pointed to by buf. The setvbuf() function may be used after a stream is opened but before it is read or written. The type argument determines how stream will be buffered. Legal values for type (defined in <stdio.h>) are: _IOFBF Input/output to be fully buffered. _IOLBF Output to be line buffered; the buffer will be flushed when a NEWLINE is written, the buffer is full, or input is requested. _IONBF Input/output to be completely unbuffered. If buf is not the null pointer, the array it points to will be used for buffering, instead of an automatically allocated buffer. The size argument specifies the size of the buffer to be used. If input/output is unbuffered, buf and size are ignored. For a further discussion of buffering, see stdio(3C). RETURN VALUES
If an illegal value for type is provided, setvbuf() returns a non-zero value. Otherwise, it returns 0. USAGE
A common source of error is allocating buffer space as an "automatic" variable in a code block, and then failing to close the stream in the same block. When using setbuf(), buf should always be sized using BUFSIZ. If the array pointed to by buf is larger than BUFSIZ, a portion of buf will not be used. If buf is smaller than BUFSIZ, other memory may be unexpectedly overwritten. Parts of buf will be used for internal bookkeeping of the stream and, therefore, buf will contain less than size bytes when full. It is recommended that stdio(3C) be used to handle buffer allocation when using setvbuf(). ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Standard | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |MT-Level |MT-Safe | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
fopen(3C), getc(3C), malloc(3C), putc(3C), stdio(3C), attributes(5), standards(5) SunOS 5.11 14 Aug 2002 setbuf(3C)
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