CXGBE(4) BSD Kernel Interfaces Manual CXGBE(4)
NAME
cxgbe -- Chelsio T4 and T5 based 40Gb, 10Gb, and 1Gb Ethernet adapter driver
SYNOPSIS
To compile this driver into the kernel, place the following lines in your kernel configuration file:
device cxgbe
To load the driver as a module at boot time, place the following lines in loader.conf(5):
t4fw_cfg_load="YES"
t5fw_cfg_load="YES"
if_cxgbe_load="YES"
DESCRIPTION
The cxgbe driver provides support for PCI Express Ethernet adapters based on the Chelsio Terminator 4 and Terminator 5 ASICs (T4 and T5).
The driver supports Jumbo Frames, Transmit/Receive checksum offload, TCP segmentation offload (TSO), Large Receive Offload (LRO), VLAN tag
insertion/extraction, VLAN checksum offload, VLAN TSO, and Receive Side Steering (RSS). For further hardware information and questions
related to hardware requirements, see http://www.chelsio.com/.
Note that ports of T5 cards are named cxl and attach to a t5nex parent device (in contrast to ports named cxgbe that attach to a t4nex parent
for a T4 card). Loader tunables with the hw.cxgbe prefix apply to both T4 and T5 cards. The sysctl MIBs are at dev.t5nex and dev.cxl for T5
cards and at dev.t4nex and dev.cxgbe for T4 cards.
For more information on configuring this device, see ifconfig(8).
HARDWARE
The cxgbe driver supports 40Gb, 10Gb and 1Gb Ethernet adapters based on the T5 ASIC (ports will be named cxl):
o Chelsio T580-CR
o Chelsio T580-LP-CR
o Chelsio T580-LP-SO-CR
o Chelsio T560-CR
o Chelsio T540-CR
o Chelsio T540-LP-CR
o Chelsio T522-CR
o Chelsio T520-LL-CR
o Chelsio T520-CR
o Chelsio T520-SO
o Chelsio T520-BT
o Chelsio T504-BT
The cxgbe driver supports 10Gb and 1Gb Ethernet adapters based on the T4 ASIC:
o Chelsio T420-CR
o Chelsio T422-CR
o Chelsio T440-CR
o Chelsio T420-BCH
o Chelsio T440-BCH
o Chelsio T440-CH
o Chelsio T420-SO
o Chelsio T420-CX
o Chelsio T420-BT
o Chelsio T404-BT
LOADER TUNABLES
Tunables can be set at the loader(8) prompt before booting the kernel or stored in loader.conf(5).
hw.cxgbe.ntxq10g
The number of tx queues to use for a 10Gb or 40Gb port. The default is 16 or the number of CPU cores in the system, whichever is
less.
hw.cxgbe.nrxq10g
The number of rx queues to use for a 10Gb or 40Gb port. The default is 8 or the number of CPU cores in the system, whichever is
less.
hw.cxgbe.ntxq1g
The number of tx queues to use for a 1Gb port. The default is 4 or the number of CPU cores in the system, whichever is less.
hw.cxgbe.nrxq1g
The number of rx queues to use for a 1Gb port. The default is 2 or the number of CPU cores in the system, whichever is less.
hw.cxgbe.nofldtxq10g
The number of TOE tx queues to use for a 10Gb or 40Gb port. The default is 8 or the number of CPU cores in the system, whichever is
less.
hw.cxgbe.nofldrxq10g
The number of TOE rx queues to use for a 10Gb or 40Gb port. The default is 2 or the number of CPU cores in the system, whichever is
less.
hw.cxgbe.nofldtxq1g
The number of TOE tx queues to use for a 1Gb port. The default is 2 or the number of CPU cores in the system, whichever is less.
hw.cxgbe.nofldrxq1g
The number of TOE rx queues to use for a 1Gb port. The default is 1.
hw.cxgbe.holdoff_timer_idx_10G
hw.cxgbe.holdoff_timer_idx_1G
The timer index value to use to delay interrupts. The holdoff timer list has the values 1, 5, 10, 50, 100, and 200 by default (all
values are in microseconds) and the index selects a value from this list. The default value is 1 which means the timer value is 5us.
Different interfaces can be assigned different values at any time via the dev.cxgbe.X.holdoff_tmr_idx or dev.cxl.X.holdoff_tmr_idx
sysctl.
hw.cxgbe.holdoff_pktc_idx_10G
hw.cxgbe.holdoff_pktc_idx_1G
The packet-count index value to use to delay interrupts. The packet-count list has the values 1, 8, 16, and 32 by default and the
index selects a value from this list. The default value is -1 which means packet counting is disabled and interrupts are generated
based solely on the holdoff timer value. Different interfaces can be assigned different values via the dev.cxgbe.X.holdoff_pktc_idx
or dev.cxl.X.holdoff_pktc_idx sysctl. This sysctl works only when the interface has never been marked up (as done by ifconfig up).
hw.cxgbe.qsize_txq
The size, in number of entries, of the descriptor ring used for a tx queue. A buf_ring of the same size is also allocated for addi-
tional software queuing. See ifnet(9). The default value is 1024. Different interfaces can be assigned different values via the
dev.cxgbe.X.qsize_txq sysctl or dev.cxl.X.qsize_txq sysctl. This sysctl works only when the interface has never been marked up (as
done by ifconfig up).
hw.cxgbe.qsize_rxq
The size, in number of entries, of the descriptor ring used for an rx queue. The default value is 1024. Different interfaces can be
assigned different values via the dev.cxgbe.X.qsize_rxq or dev.cxl.X.qsize_rxq sysctl. This sysctl works only when the interface has
never been marked up (as done by ifconfig up).
hw.cxgbe.interrupt_types
The interrupt types that the driver is allowed to use. Bit 0 represents INTx (line interrupts), bit 1 MSI, bit 2 MSI-X. The default
is 7 (all allowed). The driver will select the best possible type out of the allowed types by itself.
hw.cxgbe.fw_install
0 prohibits the driver from installing a firmware on the card. 1 allows the driver to install a new firmware if internal driver
heuristics indicate that the new firmware is preferable to the one already on the card. 2 instructs the driver to always install the
new firmware on the card as long as it is compatible with the driver and is a different version than the one already on the card.
The default is 1.
hw.cxgbe.fl_pktshift
The number of bytes of padding inserted before the begining of an Ethernet frame in the receive buffer. The default value of 2
ensures that the Ethernet payload (usually the IP header) is at a 4 byte aligned address. 0-7 are all valid values.
hw.cxgbe.fl_pad
A non-zero value ensures that writes from the hardware to a receive buffer are padded up to the specified boundary. The default is
-1 which lets the driver pick a pad boundary. 0 disables trailer padding completely.
hw.cxgbe.cong_drop
Controls the hardware response to congestion. -1 disables congestion feedback and is not recommended. 0 instructs the hardware to
backpressure its pipeline on congestion. This usually results in the port emitting PAUSE frames. 1 instructs the hardware to drop
frames destined for congested queues.
hw.cxgbe.pause_settings
PAUSE frame settings. Bit 0 is rx_pause, bit 1 is tx_pause. rx_pause = 1 instructs the hardware to heed incoming PAUSE frames, 0
instructs it to ignore them. tx_pause = 1 allows the hardware to emit PAUSE frames when its receive FIFO reaches a high threshold, 0
prohibits the hardware from emitting PAUSE frames. The default is 3 (both rx_pause and tx_pause = 1). This tunable establishes the
default PAUSE settings for all ports. Settings can be displayed and controlled on a per-port basis via the dev.cxgbe.X.pause_set-
tings (dev.cxl.X.pause_settings for T5 cards) sysctl.
hw.cxgbe.buffer_packing
Allow the hardware to deliver multiple frames in the same receive buffer opportunistically. The default is -1 which lets the driver
decide. 0 or 1 explicitly disable or enable this feature.
hw.cxgbe.allow_mbufs_in_cluster
1 allows the driver to lay down one or more mbufs within the receive buffer opportunistically. This is the default. 0 prohibits the
driver from doing so.
hw.cxgbe.largest_rx_cluster
hw.cxgbe.safest_rx_cluster
Sizes of rx clusters. Each of these must be set to one of the sizes available (usually 2048, 4096, 9216, and 16384) and
largest_rx_cluster must be greater than or equal to safest_rx_cluster. The defaults are 16384 and 4096 respectively. The driver
will never attempt to allocate a receive buffer larger than largest_rx_cluster and will fall back to allocating buffers of
safest_rx_cluster size if an allocation larger than safest_rx_cluster fails. Note that largest_rx_cluster merely establishes a ceil-
ing -- the driver is allowed to allocate buffers of smaller sizes.
hw.cxgbe.config_file
Select a pre-packaged device configuration file. A configuration file contains a recipe for partitioning and configuring the hard-
ware resources on the card. This tunable is for specialized applications only and should not be used in normal operation. The con-
figuration profile currently in use is available in the dev.t4nex.X.cf and dev.t4nex.X.cfcsum (dev.t5nex for T5 cards) sysctls.
hw.cxgbe.linkcaps_allowed
hw.cxgbe.niccaps_allowed
hw.cxgbe.toecaps_allowed
hw.cxgbe.rdmacaps_allowed
hw.cxgbe.iscsicaps_allowed
hw.cxgbe.fcoecaps_allowed
Disallowing capabilities provides a hint to the driver and firmware to not reserve hardware resources for that feature. Each of
these is a bit field with a bit for each sub-capability within the capability. This tunable is for specialized applications only and
should not be used in normal operation. The capabilities for which hardware resources have been reserved are listed in
dev.t4nex.X.*caps or dev.t5nex.X.*caps sysctls.
SUPPORT
For general information and support, go to the Chelsio support website at: http://www.chelsio.com/.
If an issue is identified with this driver with a supported adapter, email all the specific information related to the issue to
<support@chelsio.com>.
SEE ALSO
altq(4), arp(4), cxgb(4), netintro(4), ng_ether(4), ifconfig(8)
HISTORY
The cxgbe device driver first appeared in FreeBSD 9.0. Support for T5 cards first appeared in FreeBSD 9.2 and FreeBSD 10.0.
AUTHORS
The cxgbe driver was written by Navdeep Parhar <np@FreeBSD.org>.
BSD
March 20, 2014 BSD