STRCOLL(3) BSD Library Functions Manual STRCOLL(3)NAME
strcoll -- compare strings according to current collation
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <string.h>
int
strcoll(const char *s1, const char *s2);
int
strcoll_l(const char *s1, const char *s2, locale_t loc);
DESCRIPTION
The strcoll() function lexicographically compares the null-terminated strings s1 and s2 according to the current locale collation and returns
an integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0, depending on whether s1 is greater than, equal to, or less than s2. If information about
the current locale collation is not available, the value of strcmp(s1, s2) is returned. The strcoll_l() function uses an explicit locale
argument rather than the system locale.
SEE ALSO setlocale(3), strcmp(3), strxfrm(3), wcscoll(3)STANDARDS
The strcoll() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9899:1990 (``ISO C90''). The strcoll_l() function conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (``POSIX.1'').
BSD June 4, 1993 BSD
Check Out this Related Man Page
STRXFRM(3) BSD Library Functions Manual STRXFRM(3)NAME
strxfrm -- transform a string under locale
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <string.h>
size_t
strxfrm(char * restrict dst, const char * restrict src, size_t n);
size_t
strxfrm_l(char * restrict dst, const char *restrict src, size_t n, locale_t loc);
DESCRIPTION
The strxfrm() function transforms a null-terminated string pointed to by src according to the current locale collation if any, then copies
the transformed string into dst. Not more than n characters are copied into dst, including the terminating null character added. If n is
set to 0 (it helps to determine an actual size needed for transformation), dst is permitted to be a NULL pointer.
Comparing two strings using strcmp() after strxfrm() is equal to comparing two original strings with strcoll().
strxfrm_l() does the same, however takes an explicit locale rather than the global locale.
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, strxfrm() and strxfrm_l() return the length of the transformed string not including the terminating null charac-
ter. If this value is n or more, the contents of dst are indeterminate.
SEE ALSO setlocale(3), strcmp(3), strcoll(3), wcsxfrm(3)STANDARDS
The strxfrm() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9899:1990 (``ISO C90''). The strxfrm_l() function conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (``POSIX.1'').
BSD June 4, 1993 BSD
Introduction
Originally, we only had one shell on unix. When ran a command, the shell would attempt to invoke one of the exec() system calls on it. It the command was an executable, the exec would succeed and the command would run. If the exec() failed, the shell would not give up, instead it... (3 Replies)
FreeBSD Kernel Internals, Dr. Marshall Kirk McKusick
nwbqBdghh6E
The first hour of Marshall Kirk McKusick's course on FreeBSD kernel internals based on his book, The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System. (0 Replies)
Introduction
I have seen some misinformation regarding Unix file permissions. I will try to set the record straight. Take a look at this example of some output from ls:
$ ls -ld /usr/bin /usr/bin/cat
drwxrwxr-x 3 root bin 8704 Sep 23 2004 /usr/bin
-r-xr-xr-x 1 bin bin ... (6 Replies)
Suppose I have a main() function with only one malloc statement allocating say some 1 gb memory. Also say my system has 1 gb of ram.
main()
{
malloc(1gb)
return(0)
}
The program above exits without freeing the memory.
In this case will the 1 gb of heap memory be returned... (9 Replies)
I see lot of ad-hoc shell scripts in our servers which don't have a shebang at the beginning .
Does this mean that it will run on any shell ?
Is it a good practice to create scripts (even ad-hoc ones) without shebang ? (16 Replies)
Hi everyone,
I know the following questions are noobish questions but I am asking them because I am confused about the basics of history behind UNIX and LINUX.
Ok onto business, my questions are-:
Was/Is UNIX ever an open source operating system ?
If UNIX was... (21 Replies)
A shout out to Scott who gave me a helping hand to turn a simple sample Vue.js app I wrote yesterday into a Vue.js component:
Vue.component("unix-time", {
template: `<div class="time">{{unixtime}}</div>`,
data() {
return {
unixtime: ""
};
},
methods: {
... (1 Reply)
i read here that linux provides no way to determine when a directory was created.
https://www.unix.com/shell-programming-and-scripting/157874-creation-date-directory.htmlI have a directory /home/andy/scripts that had a README file in it.
That file says
I put the script in that directory and... (3 Replies)
Hello.
I can use any particular (stupid or not) format when using bash date command.
Example :
~> date --date "now" '+%Y-%m-%d %H!%M!%S'
2019-06-03 12!55!33or
~> date --date "now" '+%Y£%m£%d %H¤%M¤%S'
2019£06£03 12¤57¤36
or
~> date --date "now" '+%Y-%m-%d %H-%M-%S'
2019-06-03 12-58-51
... (4 Replies)
Morning All
So, I am starting looking into the world of UNIX for a new job (luckily not my primary function!) and I am looking to get stared. Like anything I seem to learn best by trying things out first in an environment but I have a key question:
Currently I use Oracle VirtualBox, can... (8 Replies)
I've installed Slack 14.2 on /dev/sda1 (/dev/sda2 is swap) and FreeBSD 12 on /dev/sda3 and lilo is the boot manager.
FreeBSD slices are as follows;
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I hesitate to install Solaris 10... (2 Replies)
I'm trying to use a bash script for a psych experiment that involves listening to sound files and responding. If I have something like the code below, how can I make sure that a key press is assigned to RESPONSE only after the second echo statement?
for i in 1 2 3; do
echo "Ready?"
sleep 2
... (10 Replies)