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ppi::statement::sub(3pm) [debian man page]

PPI::Statement::Sub(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				  PPI::Statement::Sub(3pm)

NAME

       PPI::Statement::Sub - Subroutine declaration

INHERITANCE

	 PPI::Statement::Sub
	 isa PPI::Statement
	     isa PPI::Node
		 isa PPI::Element

DESCRIPTION

       Except for the special BEGIN, CHECK, UNITCHECK, INIT, and END subroutines (which are part of PPI::Statement::Scheduled) all subroutine
       declarations are lexed as a PPI::Statement::Sub object.

       Primarily, this means all of the various "sub foo {}" statements, but also forward declarations such as "sub foo;" or "sub foo($);". It
       does not include anonymous subroutines, as these are merely part of a normal statement.

METHODS

       "PPI::Statement::Sub" has a number of methods in addition to the standard PPI::Statement, PPI::Node and PPI::Element methods.

   name
       The "name" method returns the name of the subroutine being declared.

       In some rare cases such as a naked "sub" at the end of the file, this may return false.

   prototype
       If it has one, the "prototype" method returns the subroutine's prototype.  It is returned in the same format as "prototype" in
       PPI::Token::Prototype, cleaned and removed from its brackets.

       Returns false if the subroutine does not define a prototype

   block
       With its name and implementation shared with PPI::Statement::Scheduled, the "block" method finds and returns the actual Structure object of
       the code block for this subroutine.

       Returns false if this is a forward declaration, or otherwise does not have a code block.

   forward
       The "forward" method returns true if the subroutine declaration is a forward declaration.

       That is, it returns false if the subroutine has a code block, or true if it does not.

   reserved
       The "reserved" method provides a convenience method for checking to see if this is a special reserved subroutine. It does not check against
       any particular list of reserved sub names, but just returns true if the name is all uppercase, as defined in perlsub.

       Note that in the case of BEGIN, CHECK, UNITCHECK, INIT and END, these will be defined as PPI::Statement::Scheduled objects, not
       subroutines.

       Returns true if it is a special reserved subroutine, or false if not.

TO DO

       - Write unit tests for this package

SUPPORT

       See the support section in the main module.

AUTHOR

       Adam Kennedy <adamk@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT

       Copyright 2001 - 2011 Adam Kennedy.

       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

       The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module.

perl v5.10.1							    2011-02-26						  PPI::Statement::Sub(3pm)

Check Out this Related Man Page

PPI::Statement::Package(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation			      PPI::Statement::Package(3pm)

NAME

       PPI::Statement::Package - A package statement

INHERITANCE

	 PPI::Statement::Package
	 isa PPI::Statement
	     isa PPI::Node
		 isa PPI::Element

DESCRIPTION

       Most PPI::Statement subclasses are assigned based on the value of the first token or word found in the statement. When PPI encounters a
       statement starting with 'package', it converts it to a "PPI::Statement::Package" object.

       When working with package statements, please remember that packages only exist within their scope, and proper support for scoping has yet
       to be completed in PPI.

       However, if the immediate parent of the package statement is the top level PPI::Document object, then it can be considered to define
       everything found until the next top-level "file scoped" package statement.

       A file may, however, contain nested temporary package, in which case you are mostly on your own :)

METHODS

       "PPI::Statement::Package" has a number of methods in addition to the standard PPI::Statement, PPI::Node and PPI::Element methods.

   namespace
       Most package declarations are simple, and just look something like

	 package Foo::Bar;

       The "namespace" method returns the name of the declared package, in the above case 'Foo::Bar'. It returns this exactly as written and does
       not attempt to clean up or resolve things like ::Foo to main::Foo.

       If the package statement is done any different way, it returns false.

   file_scoped
       Regardless of whether it is named or not, the "file_scoped" method will test to see if the package declaration is a top level "file scoped"
       statement or not, based on its location.

       In general, returns true if it is a "file scoped" package declaration with an immediate parent of the top level Document, or false if not.

       Note that if the PPI DOM tree does not have a PPI::Document object at as the root element, this will return false. Likewise, it will also
       return false if the root element is a PPI::Document::Fragment, as a fragment of a file does not represent a scope.

SUPPORT

       See the support section in the main module.

AUTHOR

       Adam Kennedy <adamk@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT

       Copyright 2001 - 2011 Adam Kennedy.

       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

       The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module.

perl v5.10.1							    2011-02-26					      PPI::Statement::Package(3pm)
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