paranoid::network::socket(3pm) [debian man page]

Paranoid::Network::Socket(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation			    Paranoid::Network::Socket(3pm)

NAME

       Paranoid::Network::Socket - Socket wrapper for seemless IPv6 support

VERSION

       $Id: Socket.pm,v 0.3 2012/05/29 21:38:37 acorliss Exp $

SYNOPSIS

	 # use Socket; # no longer needed
	 use Paranoid::Network::Socket;
	 use Paranoid::Network::Socket qw(:crlf);

	 $ipv6_enabled = has_ipv6();

DESCRIPTION

       This module is a wrapper for Socket(3) and Socket6(3), and is meant to be used in lieu of using those packages directly.  Doing so removes
       any of the version dependent support issues on Perl and its bundled Socket(3) where IPv6 is concerned.

       Starting in Perl 5.12 the beginnings of IPv6 support emerged in the bundled Socket(3) module, but full IPv6 support didn't arrive until
       5.14.  Prior versions of Perl required the use of the external Socket6(3) module (available on CPAN).

       With this module IPv6 support, if available, is brought in automatically at runtime, regardless of where that support is provided.  It also
       makes a default export of inet_pton and inet_ntop, something that Socket(3) only does on request.

       Finally, this module provides a has_ipv6 function which will return whether your Perl has full IPv6 support.  Full support is determined by
       the presence of sockaddr_in6.

       All of the regular tag sets provided by either Socket modules are supported by this module.

SUBROUTINES
/METHODS
   has_ipv6
	   $ipv6_enabled = has_ipv6();

       Returns a boolean value denoting whether or not this module has full IPv6 support.

DEPENDENCIES

       o   Socket

       o   Socket6 (optional)

BUGS AND LIMITATIONS

AUTHOR

       Arthur Corliss (corliss@digitalmages.com)

LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT

       This software is licensed under the same terms as Perl, itself.	Please see http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information.

       (c) 2005, Arthur Corliss (corliss@digitalmages.com)

perl v5.14.2							    2012-05-29					    Paranoid::Network::Socket(3pm)

Paranoid::Network::IPv6(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation			      Paranoid::Network::IPv6(3pm)

NAME

       Paranoid::Network::IPv6 - IPv6-related functions

VERSION

       $Id: IPv6.pm,v 0.1 2012/05/29 21:37:44 acorliss Exp $

SYNOPSIS

DESCRIPTION

       This module contains a few convenience functions for working with IPv6 addresses.

       By default only the subroutines themselves are imported.  Requesting :all will also import the constants as well.

SUBROUTINES
/METHODS
   ipv6NetConvert
	   @net = ipv6NetConvert($netAddr);

       This function takes an IPv4 network address in string format and converts it into and array of arrays.  The arrays will contain the base
       network address, the broadcast address, and the netmask, each split into native 32bit integer format chunks.  Each sub array is essentially
       what you would get from:

	   @chunks = unpack 'NNNN', inet_pton(AF_INET6, '::1');

       using '::1' as the sample IPv6 address.

       The network address must have the netmask in CIDR format.  In the case of a single IP address, the array with only have one subarray, that
       of the IP itself, split into 32bit integers.

       Passing any argument to this function that is not a string representation of an IP address (including undef values) will cause this
       function to return an empty array.

   ipv6NetPacked
	   @net = ipv6NetPacked('fe80::/64');

       This function is a wrapper for ipv6NetConvert, but instead of subarrays each element is the packed (opaque) string as returned by
       inet_pton.

   ipv6NetIntersect
	   $rv = ipv6NetIntersect($net1, $net2);

       This function tests whether an IP or subnet intersects with another IP or subnet.  The return value is essentially boolean, but the true
       value can vary to indicate which is a subset of the other:

	   -1: destination range encompasses target range
	    0: both ranges do not intersect at all
	    1: target range encompasses destination range

       The function handles the same string formats as ipv6NetConvert, but will allow you to test single IPs in integer format as well.

CONSTANTS

       These are only imported if explicity requested or with the :all tag.

   MAXIPV6CIDR
       Simply put: 64.	This is the largest CIDR notation supported in IPv6.

   IPV6REGEX
       Regular expression:

				   qr/
				   :(?::[abcdefd]{1,4}){1,7}		      |
				   [abcdefd]{1,4}(?:::?[abcdefd]{1,4}){1,7} |
				   (?:[abcdefd]{1,4}:){1,7}:
				   /smix;

       You can use this for validating IP addresses as such:

	   $ip =~ m#^@{[ IPV6REGEX ]}$#;

       or to extract potential IPs from  extraneous text:

	   (@ips) = ( $string =~ m#(@{[ IPV6REGEX ]})#g);

   IPV6CIDRRGX
       Regular expression:

	   qr#(@{[ IPV6REGEX ]})(?:/(d+))?#sm

       By default this will extract an IP or CIDR notation network address:

	   ($net, $mask) = ( $ip =~ m#^@{[ IPV6CIDRRGX ]}$# );

       In the case of a simple IP address $mask will be undefined.

   IPV6BASE
       This is the ordinal index of the base network address as returned by ipv6NetConvert.

   IPV6BRDCST
       This is the ordinal index of the broadcast address as returned by ipv6NetConvert.

   IPV6MASK
       This is the ordinal index of the network mask as returned by ipv6NetConvert.

DEPENDENCIES

       o   Paranoid

       o   Paranoid::Network::Socket

BUGS AND LIMITATIONS

AUTHOR

       Arthur Corliss (corliss@digitalmages.com)

LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT

       This software is licensed under the same terms as Perl, itself.	Please see http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information.

       (c) 2012, Arthur Corliss (corliss@digitalmages.com)

perl v5.14.2							    2012-05-29					      Paranoid::Network::IPv6(3pm)