kfifo_alloc(9) [centos man page]

KFIFO_ALLOC(9)							    FIFO Buffer 						    KFIFO_ALLOC(9)

NAME

       kfifo_alloc - dynamically allocates a new fifo buffer

SYNOPSIS

       kfifo_alloc(fifo, size, gfp_mask);

ARGUMENTS

       fifo
	   pointer to the fifo

       size
	   the number of elements in the fifo, this must be a power of 2

       gfp_mask
	   get_free_pages mask, passed to kmalloc

DESCRIPTION

       This macro dynamically allocates a new fifo buffer.

       The numer of elements will be rounded-up to a power of 2. The fifo will be release with kfifo_free. Return 0 if no error, otherwise an
       error code.

COPYRIGHT

Kernel Hackers Manual 3.10					     June 2014							    KFIFO_ALLOC(9)

fifo(n) 																   fifo(n)

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NAME

       fifo - Create and manipulate u-turn fifo channels

SYNOPSIS

       package require Tcl

       package require memchan

       fifo

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DESCRIPTION

       fifo   creates  a stream-oriented in-memory channel and returns its handle. There is no restriction on the ultimate size of the channel, it
	      will always grow as much as is necessary to accomodate the data written into it.

	      In contrast to the channels generated by memchan a channel created here effectively represents an U-turn. All data written  into	it
	      can be read out, but only in the same order. This also means that a fifo channel is not seekable.

	      The  channels created here can be transfered between interpreters in the same thread and between threads, but only as a whole. It is
	      not possible to use them to create a bi- or unidirectional connection between two interpreters.

       Memory channels created by fifo provide two read-only options which can be queried via the standard fconfigure command. These are

       -length
	      The value of this option is the number of bytes currently stored in the queried memory channel.

       -allocated
	      The value of this option is the number of bytes currently allocated by the queried memory channel. This number is at least as big as
	      the value of -length.

       As  the	channels generated by fifo grow as necessary they are always writable. This means that a writable fileevent-handler will fire con-
       tinuously.

       The channels are also readable if they contain more than zero bytes. Under this conditions a readable fileevent-handler will fire  continu-
       ously.

NOTES

       One  possible application of memory channels created by memchan or fifo is as temporay storage device to collect data coming in over a pipe
       or a socket. If part of the processing of the incoming data is to read and process header bytes or similar fifo are easier to use  as  they
       do not require seeking back and forth to switch between the assimilation of headers at the beginning and writing new data at the end.

SEE ALSO

       fifo2, memchan, null

KEYWORDS

       channel, fifo, i/o, in-memory channel, memchan, stream

COPYRIGHT

       Copyright (c) 1996-2003 Andreas Kupries <andreas_kupries@users.sourceforge.net>

Memory channels 							2.1								   fifo(n)