ops(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide ops(3pm)NAME
ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling
SYNOPSIS
perl -Mops=:default ... # only allow reasonably safe operations
perl -M-ops=system ... # disable the 'system' opcode
DESCRIPTION
Since the "ops" pragma currently has an irreversible global effect, it is only of significant practical use with the "-M" option on the
command line.
See the Opcode module for information about opcodes, optags, opmasks and important information about safety.
SEE ALSO
Opcode, Safe, perlrun
perl v5.16.3 2013-02-26 ops(3pm)
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locale(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide locale(3pm)NAME
locale - Perl pragma to use or avoid POSIX locales for built-in operations
SYNOPSIS
@x = sort @y; # Unicode sorting order
{
use locale;
@x = sort @y; # Locale-defined sorting order
}
@x = sort @y; # Unicode sorting order again
DESCRIPTION
This pragma tells the compiler to enable (or disable) the use of POSIX locales for built-in operations (for example, LC_CTYPE for regular
expressions, LC_COLLATE for string comparison, and LC_NUMERIC for number formatting). Each "use locale" or "no locale" affects statements
to the end of the enclosing BLOCK.
Starting in Perl 5.16, a hybrid mode for this pragma is available,
use locale ':not_characters';
which enables only the portions of locales that don't affect the character set (that is, all except LC_COLLATE and LC_CTYPE). This is
useful when mixing Unicode and locales, including UTF-8 locales.
use locale ':not_characters';
use open ":locale"; # Convert I/O to/from Unicode
use POSIX qw(locale_h); # Import the LC_ALL constant
setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); # Required for the next statement
# to take effect
printf "%.2f
", 12345.67' # Locale-defined formatting
@x = sort @y; # Unicode-defined sorting order.
# (Note that you will get better
# results using Unicode::Collate.)
See perllocale for more detailed information on how Perl supports locales.
NOTE
If your system does not support locales, then loading this module will cause the program to die with a message:
"Your vendor does not support locales, you cannot use the locale
module."
perl v5.18.2 2013-11-04 locale(3pm)
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