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Full Discussion: ACL
Special Forums Cybersecurity ACL Post 531 by Neo on Tuesday 12th of December 2000 08:09:16 PM
Old 12-12-2000
Question

ACLs are a kernel (core build of the OS) extension and the way ACLs are implemented are dependent on the UNIX variety. Some UNIXes support ACLs, other do not. Please specify the kernel details of the UNIX you are running.

Quite a few years ago I was hanging with Linus and crew at the 1st Linux conference in Amsterdam. I pleaded with Linus to add ACLs and ACL event logging to the Linux kernel so my more security minded clients could run Linux. I am not sure if Linus ever added ACLs to the Linux kernel. He was dead-set against it many years ago (this was around 1994 so things might have changed).

I know HPUX has a very nice ACL system in the kernel. In fact, the HPUX ACLs are so good that many high-availability systems run HPUX for that reason. ACLs in HPUX can be set for things like kernel system calls, etc. The entire system can be set up to monitor and log system calls that the administrator deems necessary for security.

Systems that do not implement ACLs with a high degree of granularity are not normally used in high-assurance systems. (Let's don't get into defining 'high-assurance' in this thread, OK Smilie )

[Edited by Neo on 12-13-2000 at 02:19 AM]
 

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ACL_EXTENDED_FD(3)					   BSD Library Functions Manual 					ACL_EXTENDED_FD(3)

NAME
acl_extended_fd -- test for information in the ACL by file descriptor LIBRARY
Linux Access Control Lists library (libacl, -lacl). SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h> #include <acl/libacl.h> int acl_extended_fd(int fd); DESCRIPTION
The acl_extended_fd() function returns 1 if the file identified by the argument fd is associated with an extended access ACL. The function returns 0 if the file does not have an extended access ACL. An extended ACL is an ACL that contains entries other than the three required entries of tag types ACL_USER_OBJ, ACL_GROUP_OBJ and ACL_OTHER. If the result of the acl_extended_fd() function for a file object is 0, then the ACL defines no discretionary access rights other than those already defined by the traditional file permission bits. Access to the file object may be further restricted by other mechanisms, such as Mandatory Access Control schemes. The access(2) system call can be used to check whether a given type of access to a file object would be granted. RETURN VALUE
If successful, the acl_extended_fd() function returns 1 if the file object identified by fd has an extended access ACL, and 0 if the file object identified by fd does not have an extended access ACL. Otherwise, the value -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set to indicate the error. ERRORS
If any of the following conditions occur, the acl_extended_fd() function returns -1 and sets errno to the corresponding value: [EBADF] The fd argument is not a valid file descriptor. [ENOTSUP] The file system on which the file identified by fd is located does not support ACLs, or ACLs are disabled. STANDARDS
This is a non-portable, Linux specific extension to the ACL manipulation functions defined in IEEE Std 1003.1e draft 17 ("POSIX.1e", aban- doned). SEE ALSO
access(2), acl_get_fd(3), acl(5) AUTHOR
Written by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@bestbits.at>. Linux ACL March 23, 2002 Linux ACL
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