While this confirms my confusion (missing better words here..), I learned some new things allthough most of it was known.
Asdide the fact that 'echo' is both, for some reason I always thought that /bin/echo was the echo used when calling echo, and thus not realized the builtin existed - or that they are different 'code'. How to distinguish between builtin and external util? (e.g. echo) - Unix & Linux Stack Exchange
That I most likley could rely on the bash builtin 'echo' for the use of SWARM.
But none of that sounded certain, so I then I followed a link of the 2nd post (46 up votes) about the standarized commands by PSIX and ended up here: echo
Now, when you go down to the 'Application Usage' section, you'll see this part:
Code:
It is not possible to use echo portably across all POSIX systems unless both -n (as the first argument) and escape sequences are omitted.
The printf utility can be used portably to emulate any of the traditional behaviors of the echo utility as follows (assuming that IFS has its standard value or is unset):
The historic System V echo and the requirements on XSI implementations in this volume of POSIX.1-2017 are equivalent to:
printf "%b\n" "$*"
The BSD echo is equivalent to:
if [ "X$1" = "X-n" ]
then
shift
printf "%s" "$*"
else
printf "%s\n" "$*"
fi
New applications are encouraged to use printf instead of echo.
Now my final question, which of these 2 examples would you recomend?
I have to ask this, because I lack the practical experience of actual daily usage on different systems.
Anyway, I'm going to try this out now.
Lets see which works better as expected.
At least I know now that it wasnt a waste of time preparing $ECHO to use printf, what a relieve!
i made a lot of processes. here is the code:
main()
{
printf("\nEnter K="); scanf("%d",&k);
printf("Enter L="); scanf("%d",&l);
printf("\nFather id=%d\n",getpid());
x=0;
makechild();
sleep(2);
return 1;
}
int makechild()
{
for(q=1;q<=k;q++)
{
if(f=fork())
{
... (5 Replies)
Hi,
I have a shell scripting. This will take 7 digit number in each line and add 7 digit number with next subsequent lines ( normal addition ).
Eg:
0000001
0000220
0001235
0000022
0000023
...........
.........
........
Like this i am having around 1500000 records. After adding... (23 Replies)
Hi I have a problem writing a c program that makes a telnet connection and writes some command.
The shell command is something like this:
------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>telnet 141.111.231.132 3300
ENTER COMMAND: login "<--- I' wirte a command (ex... (5 Replies)
Hi, guys:
I am working on my shell using c. How can I use pipe to implement the following?
ls -l 1>> | grep hellp 1<< 2>> | less 2<<
(the output of ls goes to grep, and the output of grep goes to less)
Thanks
Please use and tags when posting code, data or logs etc. to preserve... (1 Reply)
Hello everyone, I'm in need of some assistance. I'm currently enrolled in an introductory UNIX shell programming course and, well halfway through the semester, we are receiving our first actual assignment. I've somewhat realized now that I've fallen behind, and I'm working to get caught up, but for... (1 Reply)
Hi All,
I am using the below script which has awk command, but it is not returing the expected result. can some pls help me to correct the command.
The below script sample.ksh should give the result if the value of last 4 digits in the variable NM matches with the variable value DAT. The... (7 Replies)
Hi guys,
I need to know how i can ignore Pipe '|' if Pipe is coming as a column in Pipe delimited file
for eg:
file 1:
xx|yy|"xyz|zzz"|zzz|12...
using below awk command
awk 'BEGIN {FS=OFS="|" } print $3
i would get xyz
But i want as :
xyz|zzz to consider as whole column... (13 Replies)
Hello,
I have an ffmpeg bash script which is working nice and
I need to do the same for other sources.
To create new scripts and to deal with multiple bash files sounds not logical. It is a bit hard to manage for me..
I wondered if it was possible to make my input file as variable.
Then I... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: baris35
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
net::google::code
Net::Google::Code(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation Net::Google::Code(3pm)NAME
Net::Google::Code - a simple client library for google code
SYNOPSIS
use Net::Google::Code;
my $project = Net::Google::Code->new( project => 'net-google-code' );
$project->load; # load its metadata, e.g. summary, owners, members, etc.
print join(', ', @{ $project->owners } );
# return a Net::Google::Code::Issue object, of which the id is 30
$project->issue( id => 30 );
# return a Net::Google::Code::Download object, of which the file name is
# 'FooBar-0.01.tar.gz'
$project->download( name => 'FooBar-0.01.tar.gz' );
# return a Net::Google::Code::Wiki object, of which the page name is 'Test'
$project->wiki( name => 'Test' );
# loads all the downloads
$project->load_downloads;
my $downloads = $project->downloads;
# loads all the wikis
$project->load_wikis;
my $wikis = $project->wikis;
DESCRIPTION
Net::Google::Code is a simple client library for projects hosted in Google Code.
Since 0.15, Net::Google::Code offers google's official issues api support. Besides the new "Net::Google::Code::Issue::list",
"Net::Google::Code::Issue::Comment::list" and <Net::Googlel::Code::Issue::load_comments> methods, which use the api from start, you can set
$Net::Google::Code::Issue::USE_HYBRID to true to load, create and update issue with the api too.
But the official api is not function complete yet( e.g. no attachment support, can't merge, etc. ), Net::Google::Code will back to the
scraping way to accomplish those stuff.
ATTRIBUTES
project
the project name
email, password
user's email and password, used to authenticate
base_url
the project homepage
base_svn_url
the project svn url (without trunk)
base_feeds_url
the project feeds url
summary
description
labels
owners
members
INTERFACE
load
load project's home page, and parse its metadata
parse
acturally do the parse job, for load();
load_downloads
load all the downloads, and store them as an arrayref in $self->downloads
load_wikis
load all the wikis, and store them as an arrayref in $self->wikis
issue
return a new Net::Google::Code::Issue object, arguments will be passed to Net::Google::Code::Issue's new method.
download
return a new Net::Google::Code::Download object, arguments will be passed to Net::Google::Code::Download's new method.
wiki
return a new Net::Google::Code::Wiki object, arguments will be passed to Net::Google::Code::Wiki's new method.
DEPENDENCIES
Any::Moose, HTML::TreeBuilder, WWW::Mechanize, Params::Validate XML::FeedPP, DateTime, JSON, URI::Escape, MIME::Types, File::MMagic
INCOMPATIBILITIES
None reported.
BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
No bugs have been reported.
This project is very very young, and api is not stable yet, so don't use this in production, at least for now.
AUTHOR
sunnavy "<sunnavy@bestpractical.com>"
Fayland Lam "<fayland@gmail.com>"
LICENCE AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2008-2010 Best Practical Solutions.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
perl v5.10.1 2010-04-26 Net::Google::Code(3pm)
03-13-2020
