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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Bash Variable scope - while loop while reading from a file Post 303037381 by bakunin on Wednesday 31st of July 2019 02:39:50 AM
Old 07-31-2019
Quote:
Originally Posted by wisecracker
As is often the case with a little bit of jiggery pokery there is a pseudo-back-door.
This is especially for you:

Code:
#! /bin/bash

pInitPermStor ()
{
if [ ! -d "$fStorage" ] ; then
     return $(mkdir -p "$fStorage")            # create storage dir if not there
fi

return $(rm -f "$fStorage/*")                  # empty it if it already exists
}




pRemovePermStor ()
{
if [ ! -d "$fStorage" ] ; then
     return 1                                  # shouldn't happen
fi

return $(rm -f "$fStorage")                    # clean up
}




pGetVar ()
{
local chVar="$1"

if [ -f "${fStorage}/${chVar}" ] ; then
     printf "%s=%s\n" "$chVar" $( < "${fStorage}/${chVar}" )
else
     printf "$chVar"=\"\"
fi

return 0
}


pPutVar ()
{
local chVar="$1"
local chValue="$2"

if ! printf "%s\n" "$2" > "${fStorage}/${chVar}" ; then
     return 1
fi

return 0
}


# ------------------ main()
declare fStorage="/path/to/dir/$$"

if ! pInitPermStor ; then
     printf "ERROR: cannot initialise permanent variable storage\n" >&2
     exit 1
fi

pPutVar "x" "abcd"             # set value of variable x to "abcd"
eval $( pGetVar "x" )          # retrieve and set variable x
echo var x is: $x

if ! pRemovePermStor ; then
     printf "ERROR: permanent variable storage not found\n" >&2
     exit 1
fi
exit 0

ROFL, i doubt this helps anyone but it was fun to write.

bakunin

/edited following MadeInGermanys suggestion

Last edited by bakunin; 07-31-2019 at 10:19 AM..
 

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while(n)						       Tcl Built-In Commands							  while(n)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

NAME
while - Execute script repeatedly as long as a condition is met SYNOPSIS
while test body _________________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION
The while command evaluates test as an expression (in the same way that expr evaluates its argument). The value of the expression must a proper boolean value; if it is a true value then body is executed by passing it to the Tcl interpreter. Once body has been executed then test is evaluated again, and the process repeats until eventually test evaluates to a false boolean value. Continue commands may be exe- cuted inside body to terminate the current iteration of the loop, and break commands may be executed inside body to cause immediate termi- nation of the while command. The while command always returns an empty string. Note: test should almost always be enclosed in braces. If not, variable substitutions will be made before the while command starts execut- ing, which means that variable changes made by the loop body will not be considered in the expression. This is likely to result in an infinite loop. If test is enclosed in braces, variable substitutions are delayed until the expression is evaluated (before each loop iter- ation), so changes in the variables will be visible. For an example, try the following script with and without the braces around $x<10: set x 0 while {$x<10} { puts "x is $x" incr x } SEE ALSO
break(n), continue(n), for(n), foreach(n) KEYWORDS
boolean value, loop, test, while Tcl while(n)
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