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Operating Systems Linux Bash Display First Friday of the next month Post 303009890 by Don Cragun on Thursday 21st of December 2017 03:23:22 PM
Old 12-21-2017
You haven't told us what version of bash you're using...

The following works at least with ksh version 93u+ and later versions. I believe it will also work unchanged with a recent release of bash:
Code:
if [ $# -eq 2 ]
then	MONTH=$1
	YEAR=$2
else	read MONTH YEAR <<-EOF
		$(printf '%(%m %Y)T')
EOF
fi

for((i = 1; i <= 12; i++))
do
	read MONTH YEAR <<-EOF
		$(printf '%(%m %Y)T' "$MONTH/01/$YEAR next month")
EOF
	DOW1ST=$(printf '%(%u)T' "$MONTH/01/$YEAR")
	if [ $DOW1ST -eq 5 ]
	then	FIRSTFRIDAY=01
	else	FIRSTFRIDAY=0$(((13 - DOW1ST) % 7))
		[ $FIRSTFRIDAY = "00" ] && FIRSTFRIDAY=07
	fi
	printf '%s/%s/%s\n' "$MONTH" "$FIRSTFRIDAY" "$YEAR"
done

If you invoke it without arguments it will give you the 1st Friday of each month for the next year. For instance, when I run it today, it prints:
Code:
01/05/2018
02/02/2018
03/02/2018
04/06/2018
05/04/2018
06/01/2018
07/06/2018
08/03/2018
09/07/2018
10/05/2018
11/02/2018
12/07/2018

If you invoke it with two arguments specifying a month and a year, it will give you the 1st Fridays for the year following that month and year. For example:
Code:
ksh ./tester 6 2016

prints:
Code:
07/01/2016
08/05/2016
09/02/2016
10/07/2016
11/04/2016
12/02/2016
01/06/2017
02/03/2017
03/03/2017
04/07/2017
05/05/2017
06/02/2017

If that doesn't work with your version of bash, the following should come close to working for you, but is totally untested (since I don't have access to the GNU date utility):
Code:
if [ $# -eq 2 ]
then	MONTH=$1
	YEAR=$2
else	read MONTH YEAR <<-EOF
		$(date '+%m %Y')
EOF
fi

for((i = 1; i <= 12; i++))
do
	read MONTH YEAR <<-EOF
		$(date -d "$MONTH/01/$YEAR next month" '+%m %Y')
EOF
	DOW1ST=$(date -d "$MONTH/01/$YEAR" +%u)
	if [ $DOW1ST -eq 5 ]
	then	FIRSTFRIDAY=01
	else	FIRSTFRIDAY=0$(((13 - DOW1ST) % 7))
		[ $FIRSTFRIDAY = "00" ] && FIRSTFRIDAY=07
	fi
	printf '%s/%s/%s\n' "$MONTH" "$FIRSTFRIDAY" "$YEAR"
done

I assume that you'll be able to simplify either of these scripts to get what you want.
 

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