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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Replace string and create new file multiple times Post 302974075 by pseudo.seppuku on Wednesday 25th of May 2016 12:17:54 PM
Old 05-25-2016
Replace string and create new file multiple times

First of all, apologies if this has already been answered elsewhere. I haven't quite been able to find what I'm looking for yet, so hopefully this won't come across as repetition.

I have a file consisting of ~100 nearly identical lines, each of which contains multiple instances of the string I need to replace. Let's say the string is simply "001". Each instance of the string within a single line has a slightly different pre/suffix that can be used for search purposes. I know sed is capable of addressing this, but I'm not sure how to proceed with the following steps...

I need to create a new file where the 001 is replaced with 002, while everything else in the line remains unchanged. This will go on until, say, 300 - thus generating 300 different files, each of which needs to be saved separately.

So the first file contains a list like this:

Code:
-file1 001.txt -file2 blah1.txt -outputx x001blah1 -outputy y001blah1
-file1 001.txt -file2 blah2.txt -outputx x001blah2 -outputy y001blah2
-file1 001.txt -file2 blah3.txt -outputx x001blah3 -outputy y001blah3

...saved as list001.txt. I need to replace the three instances of 001 with 002 and save that file as list002.txt, which would look like this:

Code:
-file1 002.txt -file2 blah1.txt -outputx x002blah1 -outputy y002blah1
-file1 002.txt -file2 blah2.txt -outputx x002blah2 -outputy y002blah2
-file1 002.txt -file2 blah3.txt -outputx x002blah3 -outputy y002blah3

And so on and so forth until list300.txt (this number is pre-defined).

If I were to do this manually, it would require searching and replacing over a thousand times. Is there a single script I can use to find, replace, and create all 300 files, without having to make and modify each one individually?

Last edited by pseudo.seppuku; 05-25-2016 at 01:23 PM..
 

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XZDIFF(1)							     XZ Utils								 XZDIFF(1)

NAME
xzcmp, xzdiff, lzcmp, lzdiff - compare compressed files SYNOPSIS
xzcmp [cmp_options] file1 [file2] xzdiff [diff_options] file1 [file2] lzcmp [cmp_options] file1 [file2] lzdiff [diff_options] file1 [file2] DESCRIPTION
xzcmp and xdiff invoke cmp(1) or diff(1) on files compressed with xz(1), lzma(1), gzip(1), or bzip2(1). All options specified are passed directly to cmp or diff. If only one file is specified, then the files compared are file1 (which must have a suffix of a supported com- pression format) and file1 from which the compression format suffix has been stripped. If two files are specified, then they are uncom- pressed if necessary and fed to cmp(1) or diff(1). The exit status from cmp or diff is preserved. The names lzcmp and lzdiff are provided for backward compatibility with LZMA Utils. SEE ALSO
cmp(1), diff(1), xz(1), gzip(1), bzip2(1), zdiff(1) BUGS
Messages from the cmp(1) or diff(1) programs refer to temporary filenames instead of those specified. Tukaani 2009-07-05 XZDIFF(1)
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