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Full Discussion: Making any script executable
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Making any script executable Post 302954338 by RudiC on Monday 7th of September 2015 05:55:43 AM
Old 09-07-2015
To make scripts executable, you need to set its directory entry's "executable permissions" for the intended users/persons, "owner", "group", or "others". Enter chmod (all lower case) into the shell for this. Consider well which target users should receive that permission; in above sample you give it to all three groups.
nano is one among other editors used to modify scripts. It has nothing to do with the execution of a script.
The so called "shebang" within the script text is not mandatory but helps the shell decide which program to use to run the script.
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GZEXE(1)						      General Commands Manual							  GZEXE(1)

NAME
gzexe - compress executable files in place SYNOPSIS
gzexe name ... DESCRIPTION
The gzexe utility allows you to compress executables in place and have them automatically uncompress and execute when you run them (at a penalty in performance). For example if you execute ``gzexe /usr/bin/gdb'' it will create the following two files: -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1026675 Jun 7 13:53 /usr/bin/gdb -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2304524 May 30 13:02 /usr/bin/gdb~ /usr/bin/gdb~ is the original file and /usr/bin/gdb is the self-uncompressing executable file. You can remove /usr/bin/gdb~ once you are sure that /usr/bin/gdb works properly. This utility is most useful on systems with very small disks. OPTIONS
-d Decompress the given executables instead of compressing them. SEE ALSO
gzip(1), znew(1), zmore(1), zcmp(1), zforce(1) CAVEATS
The compressed executable is a shell script. This may create some security holes. In particular, the compressed executable relies on the PATH environment variable to find gzip and some standard utilities (basename, chmod, ln, mkdir, mktemp, rm, sleep, and tail). BUGS
gzexe attempts to retain the original file attributes on the compressed executable, but you may have to fix them manually in some cases, using chmod or chown. GZEXE(1)
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