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Operating Systems OS X (Apple) .local hostname available as an environmental variable? Post 302555581 by gentinphilly on Thursday 15th of September 2011 06:30:41 AM
Old 09-15-2011
.local hostname available as an environmental variable?

Hola -

I've got a script for logon which populates a database with some info when a user logs on so that we can tell how many public terminals are in use & show users which ones are free. However, the machines are DHCPed and so using $HOSTNAME gives me an unstable name for them since of course the leases may change.

Is it possible to determine the .local hostname programatically and put it into an environmental variable I can call? We don't have too terribly many of these so that if I had to set an variable for each one by hand & call that I could do so, but of course, I'm hoping the .local name is available to me somehow.

Many thanks for any help or pointers here, greatly appreciated.
 

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devassign(4)						     Kernel Interfaces Manual						      devassign(4)

NAME
devassign - Device assignment database file (Enhanced Security) DESCRIPTION
The system supports a single device assignment database that contains entries for login terminals and X terminals. Authentication programs use information in the device assignment database to determine if a login is permitted on the terminal. Information from the terminal con- trol database, /etc/auth/system/ttys.db, can also affect terminal login permissions. A device assignment database entry consists of keyword field identifiers and values for those fields. If a necessary value is not speci- fied in an entry, a default value for the field is supplied from the system default file, /etc/auth/system/default. The edauth utility is used to alter device assignment database entries. The format of the terminal control database file is identical to other system authentication database files and is described in the auth- cap(4) reference page. The following keyword identifiers are supported: The identifier in this field specifies a comma-separated list of aliases that refer to the same device defined by the entry. Use of this field avoids the need to replicate device assignment database entries for all device aliases. This field is ignored if it is set in a template or in the default database. This field specifies the device that is described by the entry. Device types supported include: The device is assigned as a local login terminal device. The X windows display entry for handling graphics heads or X terminals. This field is ignored if it is set in a template or in the default database. This field, if specified, contains a comma-separated list of user names that are permitted to use the device for login or the import and export of data. If the list is not present, all users are per- mitted to use the device. If the list is present, it is searched for a match by the login program to determine if the user is permitted to use the device. This field is ignored if it is set in a template or in the default database. EXAMPLES
The following example shows a device assignment database entry for a terminal device with a list of allowed users: tty0:v_devs=/dev/tty0: :v_type=terminal:v_users=may,tdy,ssv,rgb: :chkent: The following example shows a device assignment database entry for an X terminal device: local:0|local:0.0:v_devs=local:0,local:0.0:v_type=xdisplay:chkent: FILES
Specifies the pathname of the file. RELATED INFORMATION
Commands: cpio(1), login(1), tar(1), edauth(8) Functions: getdvagent(3) Files: authcap(4), default(4), ttys(4) delim off devassign(4)
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