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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers PLease HELP!!! PATH variable issue Post 302532354 by Corona688 on Monday 20th of June 2011 05:18:52 PM
Old 06-20-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by siddhans
if i go to etc/profile I see different path than /usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/usr/local/bin


So where is this PATH variable located?
These files are scripts. It's possible for PATH to be set in more than one location -- .bash_profile could add to the end of a PATH set by /etc/profile, for example.
Quote:
So for setting global variable
I repeat, they're not global variables.
Quote:
which means if i log in to 2 instances of putty and see the same path variable I need to modify ~/.bash_profile??? Is that correct???
I don't know why you'd expect to see two different PATHs when you logged in twice, but yes, you can put the changes you want into ~/.bash_profile.
Quote:
What about the .profile in my home directory?? How is that different??
.profile is what ksh uses, .bash_profile is what bash uses. Different local profiles for different shells make sense, otherwise you could end up with bash-specific commands causing ksh to throw up and ksh specific commands causing bash to throw up.

Again, these are script files, so it's possible for them to source other files too. Look at what's in them.
 

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getusershell(3C)					   Standard C Library Functions 					  getusershell(3C)

NAME
getusershell, setusershell, endusershell - get legal user shells SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h> char *getusershell(void); void setusershell(void); void endusershell(void); DESCRIPTION
The getusershell() function returns a pointer to a legal user shell as defined by the system manager in the file /etc/shells. If /etc/shells does not exist, the following locations of the standard system shells are used in its place: /bin/bash /bin/csh /bin/jsh /bin/ksh /bin/ksh93 /bin/pfcsh /bin/pfksh /bin/pfsh /bin/sh /bin/tcsh /bin/zsh /sbin/jsh /sbin/pfsh /sbin/sh /usr/bin/bash /usr/bin/csh /usr/bin/jsh /usr/bin/ksh /usr/bin/ksh93 /usr/bin/pfcsh /usr/bin/pfksh /usr/bin/pfsh /usr/bin/sh /usr/bin/tcsh /usr/bin/zsh /usr/sfw/bin/zsh /usr/xpg4/bin/sh The getusershell() function opens the file /etc/shells, if it exists, and returns the next entry in the list of shells. The setusershell() function rewinds the file or the list. The endusershell() function closes the file, frees any memory used by getusershell() and setusershell(), and rewinds the file /etc/shells. RETURN VALUES
The getusershell() function returns a null pointer on EOF. BUGS
All information is contained in memory that may be freed with a call to endusershell(), so it must be copied if it is to be saved. NOTES
Restricted shells should not be listed in /etc/shells. SunOS 5.11 1 Nov 2007 getusershell(3C)
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