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Full Discussion: Find and EXECDIR option
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Find and EXECDIR option Post 302341470 by zaxxon on Thursday 6th of August 2009 03:59:11 AM
Old 08-06-2009
Answer 1:
A race condition is when tasks are going in parallel and sometimes the one is sooner finished than the other. Sometimes it will be ok since you expected that the 1st task will finish as 1st and the 2nd as 2nd, but sometimes it could be that the 2nd finishes earlier and so with gives you an awkward or unexpect result.
Race condition - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Answer 2:
Some people use the dot "." in their $PATH. This is good for being lazy since you don't have to use dot-slash to execute a file like ./myscript. But, it can be that there might be some evil person on the box, that put's a self-made ls command in one of your directories. So when the dot in $PATH is not at the end of the list and after the dot there is for example /usr/bin, then not ls from /usr/bin will be taken but the ls from your directory, where you currently stand is. This self-made ls by the evil person can contain something funny, but it can also have very malicious code in it that you don't want to execute like deleting files, thrashing the system etc. corrupting data or exposing data outside.
I usually never have the dot in my $PATH, not even at the end. I type so much every day that I don't mind adding a ./ in front of the things I want to execute.
 

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File::Find::Object::Rule::Extending(3pm)		User Contributed Perl Documentation		  File::Find::Object::Rule::Extending(3pm)

NAME
File::Find::Object::Rule::Extending - the mini-guide to extending File::Find::Object::Rule SYNOPSIS
package File::Find::Object::Rule::Random; use strict; use warnings; # take useful things from File::Find::Object::Rule use base 'File::Find::Object::Rule'; # and force our crack into the main namespace sub File::Find::Object::Rule::random () { my $self = shift()->_force_object; $self->exec( sub { rand > 0.5 } ); } 1; DESCRIPTION
File::Find::Object::Rule inherits File::Find::Rule's extensibility. It is now possibile to extend it, using the following conventions. Declare your package package File::Find::Object::Rule::Random; use strict; use warnings; Inherit methods from File::Find::Object::Rule # take useful things from File::Find::Object::Rule use base 'File::Find::Object::Rule'; Force your madness into the main package # and force our crack into the main namespace sub File::Find::Object::Rule::random () { my $self = shift()->_force_object; $self->exec( sub { rand > 0.5 } ); } Yes, we're being very cavalier here and defining things into the main File::Find::Object::Rule namespace. This is due to lack of imaginiation on my part - I simply can't find a way for the functional and oo interface to work without doing this or some kind of inheritance, and inheritance stops you using two File::Find::Object::Rule::Foo modules together. For this reason try and pick distinct names for your extensions. If this becomes a problem then I may institute a semi-official registry of taken names. Taking no arguments. Note the null prototype on random. This is a cheat for the procedural interface to know that your sub takes no arguments, and so allows this to happen: find( random => in => '.' ); If you hadn't declared "random" with a null prototype it would have consumed "in" as a parameter to it, then got all confused as it doesn't know about a '.' rule. NOTES ABOUT THE CALLBACK
The callback can access the File::Find::Object::Result using "$self->finder->item_obj()". AUTHOR
Richard Clamp <richardc@unixbeard.net> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Clamp. All Rights Reserved. This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. SEE ALSO
File::Find::Object::Rule File::Find::::Rule::MMagic was the first extension module for File::Find::Rule, so maybe check that out. perl v5.14.2 2012-05-05 File::Find::Object::Rule::Extending(3pm)
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