Try escaping the spaces that you want the shell to ignore....
or quoting...
Does that really escape the spaces? I thought that the backslash only worked for certain subsequent chars (e.g. another \, or an n, etc).
Regardless, I tried it and it does not work.
I also tried using the octal code \040 instead of the space and the command now executes, but it uses the literal chars "\040" so that if a java error ever occured then it would fail at that point.
I had previously tried quotes like what you suggest, in both single and double quote versions, and both fail for me.
how to parse the command line argument to look for '@' sign and the following with '.'.
In my shell script one of the argument passed is email address. I want to parse this email address to look for correct format.
rmjoe123@hotmail.com has '@' sign and followed by a '.'
to be more... (1 Reply)
how to parse the command line argument to look for '@' sign and the following with '.'.
In my shell script one of the argument passed is email address. I want to parse this email address to look for correct format.
rmjoe123@hotmail.com has '@' sign and followed by a '.'
to be more... (1 Reply)
Hi all,
Iam a beginer in shell scripting.
i need a script that can parse the arguments and store them in variables.
ex: ./myScript -v v1 -h v2 -c v3......
can someone suggest me...?
tnx in adv. (1 Reply)
I tried using the following options to parse the *.sh files in a dir
(the name can contain spaces). But each of them breaks:
FILESSH=$(ls /mysh/*.sh)
echo "$FILESSH" | while read FILE ; do --- do something --; done
This does not break for any whitespaces in filenames
for FILE in... (1 Reply)
i wanna passing an argument which read in a file or a set of files if the files are given in the command line, otherwise use STDIN if no file argument.
i got something like that, but it is not really working.
so can anyone help me? which one is better to use for and how? Use perl.
Thank you
... (0 Replies)
Hello all, I am relatively new to linux and bash scripting. I have what seems to be a simple question but I'm having trouble finding the answer.
The question is what is the difference between the variables $@ and $*. I've seen them both used in the same context, and I've tried a number of... (4 Replies)
in bash:
LIST=`cat $1`
for i in $LIST
do
...
done
how will i do this in perl ?
$1 is my first arguement. I'm a newbie in perl and will appreciate much your help guys ... (4 Replies)
Gooday
I have an argument string that contains 15 arguments.
The first 14 arguments are easy to handle because they are separated by spaces
ARG14=`echo ${ARGSTRING} | awk '{print $14}'`
The last argument is a text that may be empty or contain spaces. So any ideas on how I get the last... (23 Replies)
Hi guys,
I have created a csh script which allows user to pass input argument with the script like:
cluster_on_lev3.csh -t <value> -p <value>
Example:
cluster_on_lev3.csh -t 2.3 -p 0.05
Now I want to create an error code where if user passes input argument without spaces , the code... (16 Replies)
Hi everyone,
I'm trying to write my first ever shell script, the OS is Raspbian. The code I have written must be executed whenever a certain database has been modified. The database resides on a Windows server to which I have a mount point, and I have no control over the Windows server at all so... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: gjws
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1p) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1p)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.8.4 2005-05-03 SHELL-QUOTE(1p)