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Full Discussion: compare file
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting compare file Post 302148883 by ust on Tuesday 4th of December 2007 02:10:36 AM
Old 12-04-2007
very thx for reply ,

I think I hv not clearly state what my requirement is , I hv re-write it , very thinks if you can help.


# vi file_for_compare
file1.txt;200712031200
file2.txt;200712041457
file3.txt;200712041451
file4.txt;200712051512

I have a file as above , the format is file name + date & time , I would like to compare it with the files in a directory as below

#ls /tmp/directory_for_compare
-rw-r--r-- 1 user edp 4324 Dec 04 14:57 file1
-rw-r--r-- 1 user edp 4324 Dec 04 14:57 file3
-rw-r--r-- 1 user edp 4324 Dec 05 18:57 file12

I would like to find out which file is missing for everyday ( what I want to find out is file name that the file_for_compare have but directory_for_compare don't have and vice versa ) . For example , assume today is 04-Dec , so only compare the file which the creation date is 04-Dec , in the file_for_compare , there are file2 and file3 need to compare , in the directory_for_compare , there are file1 and file3 need to compare ( because only these files creation date is 04-Dec ) , so I would like the output like below :


file_for_compare have but directory_for_compare do not have
"file2"

file_for_compare do not have but directory_for_compare have
"file1"


If today is 5-Dec , then only compare 5-Dec, if today is 6-Dec then only 6-Dec etc , no date input is required .

can advise how to write the script ? thx in advance.
 

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DP(8)								     [nmh-1.5]								     DP(8)

NAME
dp - parse dates 822-style SYNOPSIS
/usr/lib/mh/dp [-form formatfile] [-format string] [-width columns] [-version] [-help] dates ... DESCRIPTION
Dp is a program that parses dates according to the ARPA Internet standard. It also understands many non-standard formats, such as those produced by TOPS-20 sites and some UNIX sites using ctime(3). It is useful for seeing how nmh will interpret a date. The dp program treats each argument as a single date, and prints the date out in the official 822-format. Hence, it is usually best to enclose each argument in quotes for the shell. To override the output format used by dp, the -format string or -format file switches are used. This permits individual fields of the address to be extracted with ease. The string is simply a format string and the file is simply a format file. See mh-format(5) for the details. Here is the default format string used by dp: %<(nodate{text})error: %{text}%|%(putstr(pretty{text}))%> which says that if an error was detected, print the error, a `:', and the date in error. Otherwise, output the 822-proper format of the date. FILES
$HOME/.mh_profile The user profile PROFILE COMPONENTS
None SEE ALSO
ap(8), Standard for the Format of ARPA Internet Text Messages (RFC-822) DEFAULTS
`-format' default as described above `-width' default to the width of the terminal CONTEXT
None BUGS
The argument to the -format switch must be interpreted as a single token by the shell that invokes dp. Therefore, one must usually place the argument to this switch inside quotes. MH.6.8 11 June 2012 DP(8)
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