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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting shell script for extracting out the shortest substring from the given starting and en Post 302146710 by pankajd on Thursday 22nd of November 2007 12:55:54 AM
Old 11-22-2007
Power

Quote:
Originally Posted by summer_cherry
Hi,

If really took my much efforts. I have tested it for many cases. And they are all ok. Hope this is right on your target.

input:
Code:
abcdpqracdpqaserd
abcdpqracdpqaserd
abcdpqracdpqaserd

output (start:a end:d):
Code:
acd
acd
acd

output (start:a endSmilie):
Code:
acdp
acdp
acdp

output (start:a end:r):
Code:
abcdpqr
abcdpqr
abcdpqr

code:
Code:
read a
read b
sed -e "s/$a[^$b]*$b/|&|/g" a > temp_a
sed 's/^|//' temp_a > temp_b

nawk -v st=$a -v ed=$b 'BEGIN{
FS="|"
}
{
for(i=1;i<=NF;i++)
{
	str=sprintf("b%s",$i)
	if(index(str,"a")==2)
	{
		if(tmp=="")
		{
			tmp=$i
		}
		else
		{
			if (length($i)<length(tmp))
				tmp=$i
		}
	}
}
print tmp
}
' temp_b


hi,
thank you for the code..
but this do not give correct result i.e u have not properly getting my question.
e.g.for input string as "abcdpqracdpqaserd",and first character is "a" and last char is "r",then shortest substring is "aser" and not "abcdpqr"so help me to generate such code..

Last edited by pankajd; 11-22-2007 at 02:04 AM..
 

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English(3pm)						 Perl Programmers Reference Guide					      English(3pm)

NAME
English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation variables SYNOPSIS
use English; use English qw( -no_match_vars ) ; # Avoids regex performance penalty # in perl 5.16 and earlier ... if ($ERRNO =~ /denied/) { ... } DESCRIPTION
This module provides aliases for the built-in variables whose names no one seems to like to read. Variables with side-effects which get triggered just by accessing them (like $0) will still be affected. For those variables that have an awk version, both long and short English alternatives are provided. For example, the $/ variable can be referred to either $RS or $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR if you are using the English module. See perlvar for a complete list of these. PERFORMANCE
NOTE: This was fixed in perl 5.20. Mentioning these three variables no longer makes a speed difference. This section still applies if your code is to run on perl 5.18 or earlier. This module can provoke sizeable inefficiencies for regular expressions, due to unfortunate implementation details. If performance matters in your application and you don't need $PREMATCH, $MATCH, or $POSTMATCH, try doing use English qw( -no_match_vars ) ; . It is especially important to do this in modules to avoid penalizing all applications which use them. perl v5.18.2 2014-01-06 English(3pm)
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