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Full Discussion: SED scripting select
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting SED scripting select Post 302116157 by anbu23 on Wednesday 2nd of May 2007 06:00:33 AM
Old 05-02-2007
Quote:
so 's/' puts it in select mode

1.
:[^:]*$ here's the confusing bit. So what does this mean? Here's me guessing.
Choose ':' and any character at the beginning of ':' when there are 0 or more occurrences of the preceding character before the end of the line??? I'm sure what I said is wrong but that's a guess.

2.
//; keep doing this on each line till the end of the file?

3.
s/.*:// I think I get this bit. This means any character before the next ':' right?
Please check man SED.

Quote:
Oh, and the first line you gave me gives up to the third ':'. I just want the words before the first ':' for that bit.
Code:
sed "s/:.*//" file

 

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TR(1)							      General Commands Manual							     TR(1)

NAME
tr - translate characters SYNOPSIS
tr [ -cds ] [ string1 [ string2 ] ] DESCRIPTION
Tr copies the standard input to the standard output with substitution or deletion of selected characters (runes). Input characters found in string1 are mapped into the corresponding characters of string2. When string2 is short it is padded to the length of string1 by dupli- cating its last character. Any combination of the options -cds may be used: -c Complement string1: replace it with a lexicographically ordered list of all other characters. -d Delete from input all characters in string1. -s Squeeze repeated output characters that occur in string2 to single characters. In either string a noninitial sequence -x, where x is any character (possibly quoted), stands for a range of characters: a possibly empty sequence of codes running from the successor of the previous code up through the code for x. The character followed by 1, 2 or 3 octal digits stands for the character whose 16-bit value is given by those digits. The character sequence followed by 1, 2, 3, or 4 hexadecimal digits stands for the character whose 16-bit value is given by those digits. A followed by any other character stands for that character. EXAMPLES
Replace all upper-case ASCII letters by lower-case. tr A-Z a-z <mixed >lower Create a list of all the words in one per line in where a word is taken to be a maximal string of alphabetics. String2 is given as a quoted newline. tr -cs A-Za-z ' ' <file1 >file2 SOURCE
/src/cmd/tr.c SEE ALSO
sed(1) TR(1)
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