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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting remove space in front or end of each field Post 302111596 by happyv on Thursday 22nd of March 2007 12:36:02 AM
Old 03-22-2007
remove space in front or end of each field

Hi,

I have a txt file called a.txt which contain over 10,000 records and I would like to remove space before comma or after comma....like below:

The input (for example two record 00001,00002):
00001,client,card limited ,02292,N ,162:41 , 192, 94.589000, 0.000000, 94.589000, 0.000000,0 , 0, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000,162:41 , 192, 94.589000, 0.000000, 94.589000, 0.000000,SIG ,SIN
00002,client2,hello Corporation Limited ,02507,N ,1594:23 , 193, 332.890000, 0.000000, 332.890000, 0.000000,0 , 0, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000,1594:23 , 193, 332.890000, 0.000000, 332.890000, 0.000000,AUS ,AUD

output:
00001,client,card limited,02292,N,162:41,192,94.589000,0.000000,94.589000, 0.000000,0,0,0.000000,0.000000,0.000000,0.000000,162:41,192,94.589000, 0.000000,94.589000,0.000000,SIG,SIN
00002,client2,hello Corporation Limited,02507,N,1594:23,193,332.890000,0.000000,332.890000,0.000000,0 ,0,0.000000,0.000000,0.000000,0.000000,1594:23,193,332.890000,0.000000,332.890000,0.000000,AUS,AUD


condition:
- the 3nd field is a company name which may have space between each word. However, I just need to delete space at front and end split by ","
- the last field like record no#1 "SIN" may contain a few space after "SIN", I also need to delete it as well.

Please help and thanks!!!!!
 

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unix2dos(1)						      General Commands Manual						       unix2dos(1)

NAME
unix2dos - UNIX to DOS text file format converter SYNOPSYS
unix2dos [options] [-c convmode] [-o file ...] [-n infile outfile ...] Options: [-hkqV] [--help] [--keepdate] [--quiet] [--version] DESCRIPTION
This manual page documents unix2dos, the program that converts text files in UNIX format to DOS format. OPTIONS
The following options are available: -h --help Print online help. -k --keepdate Keep the date stamp of output file same as input file. -q --quiet Quiet mode. Suppress all warning and messages. -V --version Prints version information. -c --convmode convmode Sets conversion mode. Simulates unix2dos under SunOS. -o --oldfile file ... Old file mode. Convert the file and write output to it. The program default to run in this mode. Wildcard names may be used. -n --newfile infile outfile ... New file mode. Convert the infile and write output to outfile. File names must be given in pairs and wildcard names should NOT be used or you WILL lost your files. EXAMPLES
Get input from stdin and write output to stdout. unix2dos Convert and replace a.txt. Convert and replace b.txt. unix2dos a.txt b.txt unix2dos -o a.txt b.txt Convert and replace a.txt in ASCII conversion mode. Convert and replace b.txt in ISO conversion mode. unix2dos a.txt -c iso b.txt unix2dos -c ascii a.txt -c iso b.txt Convert and replace a.txt while keeping original date stamp. unix2dos -k a.txt unix2dos -k -o a.txt Convert a.txt and write to e.txt. unix2dos -n a.txt e.txt Convert a.txt and write to e.txt, keep date stamp of e.txt same as a.txt. unix2dos -k -n a.txt e.txt Convert and replace a.txt. Convert b.txt and write to e.txt. unix2dos a.txt -n b.txt e.txt unix2dos -o a.txt -n b.txt e.txt Convert c.txt and write to e.txt. Convert and replace a.txt. Convert and replace b.txt. Convert d.txt and write to f.txt. unix2dos -n c.txt e.txt -o a.txt b.txt -n d.txt f.txt DIAGNOSTICS
BUGS
The program does not work properly under MSDOS in stdio processing mode. If you know why is that so, please tell me. AUTHOR
Benjamin Lin - ( blin@socs.uts.edu.au ) MISCELLANY
Tested environment: Linux 1.2.0 with GNU C 2.5.8 SunOS 4.1.3 with GNU C 2.6.3 MS-DOS 6.20 with Borland C++ 4.02 Suggestions and bug reports are welcome. SEE ALSO
dos2unix(1) 1995.03.31 unix2dos v2.2 unix2dos(1)
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