Thanx Perderabo, I have solved my problem using as pipe as fifo thanks your suggestion of open
the pipe twice.
I have modifyed your source because your line:
was incorrect.
I hope that you don't judge me presumptuos, but the lack of the ! was harmful for the program. ;P
Hi!!
I have a problem reading from a fifo pipe in shell script.
The idea is simple, I have a C program with two pipe files:
An input pipe I use to send commands in shell script to the C program (echo "command" > input.pipe)
An output pipe that I read the result of the command also in... (4 Replies)
Hi,
Program A: uses pipe()
I am able to read the stdout of PROGAM B (stdout got through system() command) into PROGRAM A using:
* child
-> dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
-> execl("/path/PROGRAM B", "PROGRAM B", NULL);
* parent
-> char line;
-> read(fd, line, 100);
Question:... (2 Replies)
Dear unix gurus,
I have a data file with header information about a subject and also 3 columns of n rows of data on various items he owns. The data file looks something like this:
adam peter
blah blah blah
blah blah blah
car
01 30 200
02 31 400
03 57 121
.. .. ..
.. .. ..
n y... (8 Replies)
Hi
This is a exercise question from Unix network programming vol2.
Why the SIGPIPE signal is generated only for writers when readers disappear.
why not it is generated for readers when writer disappears.
I guess, if the writer didn't get any response like the reader gets EOF,
it will... (4 Replies)
Hi guys.
1. how much is the size of pipe?(i mean the buffer size)
2. is this size different in various UNIX derivations?
3. what happens if we write to a full pipe? does it block until get some free space(the other side receive data) or returns an error?
3. FIFO s are physical files on the... (2 Replies)
I'm trying to read a fifo using awk and comming across some problems. I'm writing to the fifo from multiple processes invoked by GNU Parallel:
mkfifo my_fifo
awk '{ a = a + $2 } END { for (i in a) print i, a }' my_fifo | sort -nk1 > sorted_output
grep -v '^@' massive_file | parallel... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I have a little knowledge about mkfifo, first-in-first-out, a special file, a named pipe and it involves inter-process communication,
as multiple processes can write data into a single file.
Here, I would like to know how this is helpful in executing the below Oracle 'imp' command... (1 Reply)
I have created a fifo named pipe in solaris, which writes the content of a file, line by line, into pipe as below:
$ mkfifo namepipe
$ cat books.txt
"how to write unix code"
"how to write oracle code"
$ cat books.txt >> namepipe &
I have a readpipe.sh script which reads the named... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: naveen mani
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUSE
pipe2
PIPE(2) Linux Programmer's Manual PIPE(2)NAME
pipe, pipe2 - create pipe
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
int pipe(int pipefd[2]);
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <unistd.h>
int pipe2(int pipefd[2], int flags);
DESCRIPTION
pipe() creates a pipe, a unidirectional data channel that can be used for interprocess communication. The array pipefd is used to return
two file descriptors referring to the ends of the pipe. pipefd[0] refers to the read end of the pipe. pipefd[1] refers to the write end
of the pipe. Data written to the write end of the pipe is buffered by the kernel until it is read from the read end of the pipe. For fur-
ther details, see pipe(7).
If flags is 0, then pipe2() is the same as pipe(). The following values can be bitwise ORed in flags to obtain different behavior:
O_NONBLOCK Set the O_NONBLOCK file status flag on the two new open file descriptions. Using this flag saves extra calls to fcntl(2) to
achieve the same result.
O_CLOEXEC Set the close-on-exec (FD_CLOEXEC) flag on the two new file descriptors. See the description of the same flag in open(2) for
reasons why this may be useful.
RETURN VALUE
On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.
ERRORS
EFAULT pipefd is not valid.
EINVAL (pipe2()) Invalid value in flags.
EMFILE Too many file descriptors are in use by the process.
ENFILE The system limit on the total number of open files has been reached.
VERSIONS
pipe2() was added to Linux in version 2.6.27; glibc support is available starting with version 2.9.
CONFORMING TO
pipe(): POSIX.1-2001.
pipe2() is Linux-specific.
EXAMPLE
The following program creates a pipe, and then fork(2)s to create a child process; the child inherits a duplicate set of file descriptors
that refer to the same pipe. After the fork(2), each process closes the descriptors that it doesn't need for the pipe (see pipe(7)). The
parent then writes the string contained in the program's command-line argument to the pipe, and the child reads this string a byte at a
time from the pipe and echoes it on standard output.
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int pipefd[2];
pid_t cpid;
char buf;
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <string>
", argv[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (pipe(pipefd) == -1) {
perror("pipe");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
cpid = fork();
if (cpid == -1) {
perror("fork");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (cpid == 0) { /* Child reads from pipe */
close(pipefd[1]); /* Close unused write end */
while (read(pipefd[0], &buf, 1) > 0)
write(STDOUT_FILENO, &buf, 1);
write(STDOUT_FILENO, "
", 1);
close(pipefd[0]);
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
} else { /* Parent writes argv[1] to pipe */
close(pipefd[0]); /* Close unused read end */
write(pipefd[1], argv[1], strlen(argv[1]));
close(pipefd[1]); /* Reader will see EOF */
wait(NULL); /* Wait for child */
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
}
SEE ALSO fork(2), read(2), socketpair(2), write(2), popen(3), pipe(7)COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
Linux 2009-09-15 PIPE(2)