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| SUN Solaris The Solaris Operating System, usually known simply as Solaris, is a free Unix-based operating system introduced by Sun Microsystems . |
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Hi all,
i need to run ssh for solaris 8 my server version is SunOS myserver 5.8 Generic_117350-25 sun4u sparc SUNW,Sun-Fire-880 wher i can get this? pls help Thanx n Regards/Ajay |
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enjoy
![]() ######################### # Step 1 # download packages from sunfreeware.com and # copy to some folder for uncluttered installation like maybe put # under /var/tmp/s8ssh ######################### /var/tmp >cd s8ssh /var/tmp/s8ssh >ls openssh-4.7p1-sol8-sparc-local.gz prngd.start openssl-0.9.8f-sol8-sparc-local.gz sshd.start prngd-0.9.25-sol8-sparc-local.gz zlib-1.2.3-sol8-sparc-local.gz ######################### # Step 2 # uncompress all the gzip'd files ######################### /var/tmp/s8ssh >for i in `ls -1 *.gz` > do > gzip -d $i > done /var/tmp/s8ssh >ls openssh-4.7p1-sol8-sparc-local prngd.start openssl-0.9.8f-sol8-sparc-local sshd.start prngd-0.9.25-sol8-sparc-local zlib-1.2.3-sol8-sparc-local ######################### # Step 3 # install the packaes in this sequence ######################### pkgadd -d openssl-0.9.8f-sol8-sparc-local The following packages are available: 1 SMCosslc openssl (sparc) 0.9.8f /var/tmp/s8ssh >pkgadd -d prngd-0.9.25-sol8-sparc-local The following packages are available: 1 SMCprngd prngd (sparc) 0.9.25 /var/tmp/s8ssh >pkgadd -d zlib-1.2.3-sol8-sparc-local The following packages are available: 1 SMCzlib zlib (sparc) 1.2.3 /var/tmp/s8ssh >pkgadd -d openssh-4.7p1-sol8-sparc-local The following packages are available: 1 SMCosh471 openssh (sparc) 4.7p1 ######################### # Step 4: Create startup scripts so it will fire off whenever server reboots ######################### Startup Scripts: Create a startup script for the ssh daemon. /etc/init.d/ssh ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ #! /bin/sh # # start/stop the secure shell daemon case "$1" in 'start') # Start the ssh daemon if [ -f /usr/local/sbin/sshd ]; then echo "starting SSHD daemon" /usr/local/sbin/sshd & fi ;; 'stop') # Stop the ssh deamon PID=`/usr/bin/ps -e -u 0 | /usr/bin/fgrep sshd | /usr/bin/awk '{print $1}'` if [ ! -z "$PID" ] ; then /usr/bin/kill ${PID} >/dev/null 2>&1 fi ;; *) echo "usage: /etc/init.d/sshd {start|stop}" ;; esac ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Make the script executable and create a startup script on run level 2. / >chmod +x /etc/init.d/sshd / >ln -s /etc/init.d/sshd /etc/rc2.d/S99sshd ######################### # Step 5: same thing create startup scripts for prngd in /etc/init.d and link to /etc/rc2.d ######################### Create a startup script for the pseudo random generator daemon. /etc/init.d/prngd ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~` #! /bin/sh # # start/stop the pseudo random generator daemon case "$1" in 'start') # Start the ssh daemon if [ -f /usr/local/sbin/prngd ]; then echo "starting PRNG daemon" /usr/local/sbin/prngd /var/spool/prngd/pool& fi ;; 'stop') # Stop the ssh deamon PID=`/usr/bin/ps -e -u 0 | /usr/bin/fgrep prngd | /usr/bin/awk '{print $1}'` if [ ! -z "$PID" ] ; then /usr/bin/kill ${PID} >/dev/null 2>&1 fi ;; *) echo "usage: /etc/init.d/prngd {start|stop}" ;; esac ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ / >chmod +x /etc/init.d/prngd / >ln -s /etc/init.d/prngd /etc/rc2.d/S99prngd ######################### # Step 6: path it correctly(** remember to add to .profile also) ######################### export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:. ######################### # Step 7: startup the processes prngd first ######################### /etc/init.d >./prngd start starting PRNG daemon /etc/init.d >Info: Random pool not (yet) seeded Could not bind socket to /var/spool/prngd/pool: No such file or directory Feb 1 14:50:19 XXXXXX prngd[2730]: [ID 388259 daemon.alert] Could not bind socket to /var/spool/prngd/pool: No such file or directory ######################### # Step 8: create the missing folder then try again ######################### /etc/init.d >mkdir -p /var/spool/prngd /etc/init.d >./prngd start starting PRNG daemon /etc/init.d >Info: Random pool not (yet) seeded ######################### # Step 9: start ssh process ######################### /etc/init.d >sshd start ld.so.1: sshd: fatal: libgcc_s.so.1: open failed: No such file or directory Killed /etc/init.d > ######################### # Step 10: Install latest libgcc version (from sunfreeware.com) ######################### /var/tmp/s8ssh >pkgadd -d libgcc* The following packages are available: 1 SMClgcc libgcc (sparc) 3.4.6 Select package(s) you wish to process (or 'all' to process all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]: Processing package instance <SMClgcc> from </var/tmp/s8ssh/libgcc-3.4.6-sol8-sparc-local> libgcc (sparc) 3.4.6 FSF Using </usr/local> as the package base directory. ## Processing package information. ## Processing system information. 1 package pathname is already properly installed. ## Verifying disk space requirements. ## Checking for conflicts with packages already installed. ## Checking for setuid/setgid programs. Installing libgcc as <SMClgcc> ## Installing part 1 of 1. /usr/local/lib/libg2c.a /usr/local/lib/libg2c.la /usr/local/lib/libg2c.so <symbolic link> /usr/local/lib/libg2c.so.0 <symbolic link> /usr/local/lib/libg2c.so.0.0.0 /usr/local/lib/libgcc_s.so <symbolic link> /usr/local/lib/libgcc_s.so.1 /usr/local/lib/libstdc++.a /usr/local/lib/libstdc++.la /usr/local/lib/libstdc++.so <symbolic link> /usr/local/lib/libstdc++.so.6 <symbolic link> /usr/local/lib/libstdc++.so.6.0.3 [ verifying class <none> ] Installation of <SMClgcc> was successful. /var/tmp/s8ssh > ######################### # Step 11: Try again ######################### /etc/init.d >./sshd start starting SSHD daemon /etc/init.d >Could not load host key: /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_key Could not load host key: /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_rsa_key Could not load host key: /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_dsa_key Disabling protocol version 1. Could not load host key Disabling protocol version 2. Could not load host key sshd: no hostkeys available -- exiting. ######################### # Step 12: Create keys for V2 ######################### The errors above are due to the fact that we didn't create any key pairs for our ssh server. Create a public key pair to support the new, DSA-based version 2 protocol / >/usr/local/bin/ssh-keygen -d -f /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_dsa_key -N "" Generating public/private dsa key pair. Your identification has been saved in /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_dsa_key. Your public key has been saved in /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub. The key fingerprint is: ce:af:e5:96:e6:94:78:23:93:07:03:3a:0a:d0:90:1f root@XXXXXX / > ######################### # Step 13: Create keys also to cater for V1 (OPTIONAL) ######################### Create a public key pair to support the old, RSA-based version 1 protocol / >/usr/local/bin/ssh-keygen -b 1024 -f /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_rsa_key -t rsa -N "" Generating public/private rsa key pair. Your identification has been saved in /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_rsa_key. Your public key has been saved in /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub. The key fingerprint is: e9:7f:8d:2c:a1:64:66:4b:87:4a:14:99:0b:69:8e:dd root@XXXXXX / > ######################### # Step 14: startup ssh again ######################### /usr/local/etc >/etc/init.d/sshd start starting SSHD daemon /usr/local/etc >Could not load host key: /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_key Disabling protocol version 1. Could not load host key Missing privilege separation directory: /var/empty ######################### # Step 15: vi sshd_config ######################### /usr/local/etc >ls moduli ssh_host_dsa_key ssh_host_rsa_key.pub prngd ssh_host_dsa_key.pub sshd_config ssh_config ssh_host_rsa_key /usr/local/etc > /usr/local/etc >cat sshd_config | grep -i protocol #Protocol 2,1 vi to edit ssh_config and uncomment the above line so it will look like this without the '#' Protocol 2,1 /etc/init.d >mkdir -p /var/empty /etc/init.d >./sshd start starting SSHD daemon /etc/init.d >Could not load host key: /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_key Disabling protocol version 1. Could not load host key /etc/init.d >ps -ef |grep ssh root 2937 2816 0 15:31:19 pts/5 0:00 grep ssh root 2934 1 0 15:31:07 ? 0:00 /usr/local/sbin/sshd /usr/local/etc >ps -ef| grep prngd root 2944 2816 0 15:32:37 pts/5 0:00 grep prngd root 2734 1 0 14:51:10 ? 0:00 /usr/local/sbin/prngd /var/spool/prngd/pool Problems --------- Using keyboard-interactive authentication. Password: Access denied '#' back Protocol 2,1 in /usr/local/etc/sshd_config ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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