how to delete text from line starting pattern1 up to line before pattern2?


 
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# 1  
Old 04-13-2008
how to delete text from line starting pattern1 up to line before pattern2?

My data is xml'ish (here is an excerpt) :-
Code:
  <bag name="mybag1" version="1.0"/>
  <contents id="coins"/>
  <bag name="mybag2" version="1.1"/>
  <contents id="clothes"/>
  <contents id="shoes"/>
  <bag name="mybag3" version="1.6"/>

I want to delete line containing mybag2 and its subsequent contents (number of contents lines can vary). Thus I wish to delete from pattern mybag2 up to (but not including) the next "bag name" tag and result in :-

Code:
  <bag name="mybag1" version="1.0"/>
  <contents id="coins"/>
  <bag name="mybag3" version="1.6"/>

I have tried this a few different ways with sed and awk and have yet to find a solution. Any help would be appreciated.

Last edited by Yogesh Sawant; 05-27-2010 at 04:46 AM.. Reason: added code tags
# 2  
Old 04-13-2008
This is my solution:

file : awk_tets
Code:
BEGIN { flag = 0}
/^<bag name="mybag2"/ { flag = 1}
/^<bag name="mybag3"/ { flag = 0}
{ if (flag == 0) { print; } }


in command line:
Code:
$ awk -f awk_test your_data_file > result

Let's try it Smilie

Last edited by Yogesh Sawant; 05-27-2010 at 04:51 AM.. Reason: added code tags
# 3  
Old 04-14-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by kholostoi
This is my solution:

---------file : awk_tets --------------
BEGIN { flag = 0}
/^<bag name="mybag2"/ { flag = 1}
/^<bag name="mybag3"/ { flag = 0}
{ if (flag == 0) { print; } }
---------------------------------------

in command line: $ awk -f awk_test your_data_file > result

Let's try it Smilie
this is what i had in mind too, problem is that it may not handel nested ceses too well.....
# 4  
Old 04-14-2008
I tried that solution :-
Code:
me@myserver $ nawk ' BEGIN { flag = 0} /^<bag name="mybag2"/ { flag = 1} /^<bag name="mybag3"/ { flag = 0} { if (flag == 0) { print; }}' test2

Code:
<bag name="mybag1" version="1.0"/>
<contents id="coins"/>
<bag name="mybag3" version="1.6"/>

It works, but the issue is that the second bag name could be any value, its not specifically "mybag3", so the second pattern must be the more generic "/^bag name=/

So i tried that also :-

Code:
me@myserver $ nawk ' BEGIN { flag = 0} /^<bag name="mybag2"/ { flag = 1} /^<bag name=/ { flag = 0} { if (flag == 0) { print; }}' test2

Code:
<bag name="mybag1" version="1.0"/>
<contents id="coins"/>
<bag name="mybag2" version="1.1"/>
<contents id="clothes"/>
<contents id="shoes"/>
<bag name="mybag3" version="1.6"/>

it failed because the flag was being reset straight after it was set as the more generic pattern also matched the mybag2 line.

Then I switched the pattern order and BINGO !

Code:
me@myserver  $ nawk ' BEGIN { flag = 0} /^<bag name=/ { flag = 0} /^<bag name="mybag2"/ { flag = 1} { if (flag == 0) { print; }}' test2<bag

Code:
name="mybag1" version="1.0"/>
<contents id="coins"/>
<bag name="mybag3" version="1.6"/>

Thanks very much for leading me in the right direction kholostoi

Last edited by Yogesh Sawant; 05-27-2010 at 04:50 AM.. Reason: added code tags
# 5  
Old 04-14-2008
Or:

Code:
awk '/^<bag name=/{f=0}$0~v{f=1}!f' v="mybag2" file

Use nawk or /usr/xpg4/bin/awk on Solaris.
# 6  
Old 04-15-2008
much more elegant, thanks radoulov

I will use that
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