replace a string with content from another file


 
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# 1  
Old 09-13-2006
replace a string with content from another file

Hi,
I'm a newbi in shell script. Here what I want to do:

FileA:
bor bor bor
xxxx
bib bib bi

FileB:

something something
something

I want to replace string "xxxx" in FileA with contents of FileB.
i tried with sed:

fileb=`cat FileB`
reg=xxxx
file=FileA

sed -e "s+$reg+$fileb+g" $file

but it said:
sed: Function s+reg+ cannot be parsed.

thanks,
# 2  
Old 09-14-2006
while a shell solution is on the way , here is an alternative, in Python

Code:
>>> import fileinput
>>> Bcontents = open("fileB").read() #fileB contents stored as string
>>> for lines in fileinput.FileInput("fileA",inplace=1): #inplace editing of fileA
... 	lines = lines.strip() #get rid of newlines
... 	if lines.startswith("xxxx"):
... 		lines = Bcontents
... 	print lines

In fileA:

bor bor bor
something something
something
bib bib bi

Last edited by ghostdog74; 09-14-2006 at 02:03 AM..
# 3  
Old 09-14-2006
thanks you
# 4  
Old 09-14-2006
str=xxxx
sed -e "/$str/r FileB" -e "/$str/d" FileA
# 5  
Old 09-14-2006
you're the best, thank you very much
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