Shell Programming and Scripting

 sudo /opt/local/bin/new-user 114 ranivarm "Rani Varma(Libo Technical User)" INC00001111

case $steps2skip in
(help)  die "$advanced";;
(password)      steps2skip=124;;
(enable)        steps2skip=123;;
([1-4]*)        ;;
esac
username=${1:?username required: $usage} shift
ticket=$3
descr="$*"

#
# assertions
#
grep -c ${group}  /etc/group >/dev/null ||
        warn "Warning: group $group is not in /etc/group"
grep -c $shell /etc/shells >/dev/null ||
        warn "Warning: shell $shell is not in /etc/shells"
 
warn "Checking accountname ${username:?}"
if [[ $steps2skip = *1* ]]; then
        /bin/logins -xol $username ||
                die "account $username does not exist!"
        /bin/getent passwd ${username} ||
                die "account $username does not exist!"
        eval home=~${username}
else    : step 1: creating /etc/passwd entry
        /bin/getent passwd ${username} &&
                die "account $username already exists!"
        /bin/logins -xol $username

sudo /opt/local/bin/new-user 114 ranivarm "Rani Varma(Libo Technical User)" INC00001111

sudo /opt/local/bin/new-user 114 ranivarma "Rani Varma(Libo Technical User)" INC00001111

[ ${#username} -le 8 ] || die "Some error"

username=${1:?username required: $usage} shift

-bash-3.2$ /usr/local/bin/sudo /opt/local/bin/new-user 199  testuser1 "test user (Script testing User)" INC000017310
/opt/local/bin/new-user[124]: test: ] missing
username should not more than 8 characters
-bash-3.2$

80  while getopts b:f:g:s:u:X: c; do
    81  case $c in
    82  (b)     basedir=${OPTARG}       # directory
    83          case $basedir in        # or numeric site code
    84          ( +([0-9]) )
    85                  basedir=$( print /users/*/$basedir )
    86                  [[ -d $basedir ]] || die "no such directory: $basedir"
    87          esac
    88          # kept -b option for backwards compatibility
    89          ;;
    90  (f)     for profile in ${OPTARG} ${OPTARG}/.profile; do
    91                  # we accept either a directory with a .profile, or a full path to the file
    92                  [[ -f $profile ]] && break
    93          done || die ".profile expected: $usage"
    94          ;;
    95  (g)     group=${OPTARG:?$usage};;
    96  (s)     shell=${OPTARG};;
    97  (X)     steps2skip=${OPTARG} ;;
    98  esac
    99  done
   100  shift $((OPTIND - 1 ))
   101
   102  #
   103  # Replaces -b option: "-b" is actually redundant, as long as
   104  # arg1 is either nnn or /path/name.
   105  #
   106  # numeric $1 == basedir
   107  if [[ $1 = @([0-9][0-9][0-9]|/*) ]]; then
   108          basedir=$1 shift
   109          case $basedir in        # or numeric site code
   110          ( +([0-9]) )
   111                  basedir=$( print /users/*/$basedir )
   112                  [[ -d $basedir ]] || die "no such directory: $basedir"
   113          esac
   114  fi
   115
   116  case $steps2skip in
   117  (help)  die "$advanced";;
   118  (password)      steps2skip=124;;
   119  (enable)        steps2skip=123;;
   120  ([1-4]*)        ;;
   121  esac
   122
   123  username=${1:?username required: $usage} shift
   124  [ ${#username} -le 8] || die "username should not more than 8 characters"
   125  ticket=$3
   126  descr="$*"
   127
   128
   129  #
   130  # assertions
   131  #
   132
   133  grep -c ${group}  /etc/group >/dev/null ||
   134          warn "Warning: group $group is not in /etc/group"
   135
   136  grep -c $shell /etc/shells >/dev/null ||
   137          warn "Warning: shell $shell is not in /etc/shells"
   138
   139
   140
   141  warn "Checking accountname ${username:?}"
   142
   143  if [[ $steps2skip = *1* ]]; then
   144
   145          /bin/logins -xol $username ||
   146                  die "account $username does not exist!"
   147          /bin/getent passwd ${username} ||
   148                  die "account $username does not exist!"
   149
   150          eval home=~${username}
   151
   152  else    : step 1: creating /etc/passwd entry
   153
   154          /bin/getent passwd ${username} &&