detecting corrupted file


 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting detecting corrupted file
# 1  
Old 09-24-2003
detecting corrupted file

Hello,
Newbie question:
How can I detect a corrupted file from a script (ksh)?
Thank you,
Martin
# 2  
Old 09-24-2003
Hmm, what would you define as a corrupted file? How would you know if something is corrupt? Since everything in Unix is just a file, I dont think you can say that one file is corrupt vs another file without evaluating its attributes. If its a binary, then running it would tell you that its corrupt when it fails. Capture the return code after its execution. Anything non-zero would imply an issue.
Can you clarify what you mean?
# 3  
Old 09-24-2003
Sure! :-)
This file is a plain text file used for logging (ham.log)
I can tell it is corrupted because:
1) cat ham.log returns: ham.log: Corrupted file system detected.
2) The app that uses it to log doesn't start unless I delete it (it's then able to start and creates another ham.log file)
It gets corrupted when the computer loses power. (the application needs not to be logging at this precise time, but it's running)
Thanks,
Martin
# 4  
Old 09-24-2003
I have never heard of behavior like that. What version of unix are you using?

I would try exactly what you did from the command line in a script. I assume that you are using ksh as your login shell. Since the cat command is detecting the problem, go with that. A well written command will return an exit code. See if your cat does. From the command line:
cat goodfile >/dev/null 2>&1
echo $?
cat badfile > /dev/null 2>&1
echo $?

Are the exit codes different?
# 5  
Old 09-24-2003
I'm using QNX 6.2.1 w/ ksh.
My cat effectively returns 1 when this logfile is corrupted, and 0 when it isn't. That'll be perfect!

Thanks for your help!
# 6  
Old 09-24-2003
By the way, this should work....
Code:
if cat somefile > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then
         echo file is ok
else
          echo file is corrupt
fi

# 7  
Old 09-24-2003
That's exactly where I was...
And it does!
TY
Login or Register to Ask a Question

Previous Thread | Next Thread

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

After Ftp'ing file to destination how to check the file if it is in correct ASCII and not corrupted

Hi Folks, While transferring file from FTP software like Filezilla the files gets corrupted. Is there any way I can check if the recently transferred file is in ASCII and not corrupted. I have tried using file -i filename command which does tell if the file character set is ASCII or binary... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: Khan28
6 Replies

2. Red Hat

.bash_profile file corrupted

Hi, Unexpectedly i entered wrong entries in .bash_profile for my user which has administrative permissions. So, i am getting errors for every command. I dont have backup file also, so any body can help me how to recover it. Regards, Mastan (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: mastansaheb
7 Replies

3. Linux

Corrupted daemon.log file

hi, yesterday I made something wrong and deleted daemon.log file. Then created a new file with the same name under the same path but now, it seems that file constructed has been corrupted . In earlier times, it was including regex name. Now there is no regex name. This is the current... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: baris35
0 Replies

4. Solaris

WTMPX File corrupted

Hi All I work on solaris 8, 9 and 10 platforms and have encountered an error which is my wtmpx files appear to be corrupted as all entries contain the date 1970 (the birth of unix). Now this is obviously not the case, so my query is: 1 - Can the existing wtmpx files be manipulated to... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: drestarr96
6 Replies

5. Solaris

root mail file corrupted

Hi, We were facing cron job failures and raised a case to our UNIX team, they fixed the issue and said cron job failures due to root mail file corruption. My questions are, 1. Whether root mail file corruption cause cron job failures? 2. Do we have any size limitation for root mail file?... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: paventhan
0 Replies

6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

may a corrupted .gz file be repaired?

Preparing for a move to a new server, I needed to offload about somewhat over a gigabyte of newsfeeds that my website collects, and that I had been saving on the server. I tarred them and zipped them into about a dozen smaller files of about 150Mb each. All seemed well. I downloaded them onto my... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: JohnTinker
3 Replies

7. HP-UX

Could be a corrupted file?

Hello! Do you know the meaning of... "crw-rw---- 1 informix informix 64 0x020001 Jan 21 2004 rifxroot" I don't know what the first "c" means. Furthermor, if I try to copy this file (rifxroot) it appears a message: "cp: cannot open rifxroot: No such device or address" I don't... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: kaugrs
1 Replies

8. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Help! passwd file corrupted

Hi, I am new to UNIX, and have recently installed Suse 9.3. I have been experimenting with all of the commands and have somehow managed to modify the default shell of the root user to an invalid file. Consequently I cannot su to the root user as I receive the 'no such file or directory' error... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: Tony Montana
2 Replies

9. HP-UX

passwd file corrupted

Good Day Our HP box was hacked and the passwd file has been altered,there are only 2 user accounts active,and these dont have any administrative rights.I need to edit the passwd file to correct the su and root entries. Does any body have any suggestions as to how i can do this with out the root... (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: cantona7
10 Replies

10. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

corrupted tar file

Hi all, I've got a corrupted tar file with some filename being like ?a=n is it possible to get them repaired? (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: klintsovi
1 Replies
Login or Register to Ask a Question